Упражнение 8. Перефразируйте два предложения в одно, используя причастие



ПРИЧАСТИЕ (PARTICIPLE)

Упражнение 1. Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на причастия настоящего времени.


1. The girl standing at the window is my sister.
2. Having been sent to the wrong address the letter didn’t reach him.
3. He sat in the arm-chair thinking.
4. She came up to us breathing heavily.
5. The hall was full of laughing people.
6. The singing girl was about fourteen.
7. Having read the book I gave it to Pete.
8. The large building being built in our street is a new school – house.
9. Having finished the experiment the students left the laboratory.
10. Being busy he postponed his trip.
11. Having been written long ago the manuscript was impossible to read.
12. Having been built of concrete the house was always cold in winter.

Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, используя причастие настоящего времени в активной и пассивной форме.


1. ……………..(To impress) by the film, they kept silent.
2. ………………(To lose) the book, the student couldn’t remember the topic.
3. He spent the whole day …………………………..(to read) a book.
4. ……(To travel) around America for a month, she returned to England.
5. He watched Mike ……(to go) out of the door and (to cross) the street.
6. The question ………………(to discuss) now is very important.
7. ……………(To pack) in the beautiful box the flowers looked very lovely.
8. ……………(To descent) the mountains, they heard a man calling for help.
9. ……………(To reject) by everybody he became a monk.
10. ………….(To show) the wrong direction, the travelers soon lost their way.

Упражнение 3. Раскройте скобки, используя нужную форму причастия.


1. ……………………..(To write) out all the words, I started to learn them.
2. ……………………..(To buy) food, they left supermarket.
3……………………… (To bark) dog doesn’t bite.
4. She entered the room ……………………..(to smile).
5. ……………………….(To drink) coffee she was talking to her friend.
6. ………………………(To find) the keys, we were able to open the door.
7. ………………………(To make) the report, Tom left the room.
8. ………………………(To see) her he raised his hat.
9. My task …………………..(to finish), I went to bed.
10. While ……(to learn) the pronunciation of the words we learned their meaning.

Упражнение 4. Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на причастие прошедшего времени.


1. He doesn’t like boiled milk.
2. I remember well his words said at the meeting.
3. We don’t like the book bought last week.
4. The stolen things were returned to the owner.
5. Asked about this event, he replied nothing.
6. The explanation given was not complete.
7. When burnt, coal produces heat.
8. The results received were of great importance for the further work.
9. When reconstructed the theatre looked more beautiful than before.
10. She showed us a list of the newly published books.

Упражнение 5. Раскройте скобки, употребив причастие прошедшего времени.


1. The letter ……………(to write) by him was very long.
2. We are interested in the goods ………………….(to produce) by this factory.
3. She didn’t understand the word …………………..(to say) by him.
4. He didn’t see the things …………………(to keep) in her box.
5. I don’t like the video …………………..(to buy) yesterday.
6. This is the house ……………….(to build) many years ago.
7. The question …………………(to put) to the professor was important.
8. When ……………….(to offer) to work abroad, he refused.
9. The article on agriculture ……(to publish) in this magazine was written by Smith.
10. You can get the book ……(to recommend) by our teacher in the library.
11. When ………(to use) for building purposes, concrete is very important.
12. When …….(to complete) the new building will accommodate 3000 students.

 

Упражнение 6. Выберите правильный вариант ответа.

 

1 The (breaking/broken) dishes lay on the floor.

2 The (trembling/trembled) children were given a blanket for warmth.

3 Compassionate friends tried to console the (crying/cried) victims of the accident.

4 When James noticed the (burning/burnt) building, he notified the fire department immediately.

5 The (exciting/excited) passengers jumped into the lifeboats when notified that the ship was sinking.

6 The (smiling/smiled) Mona Lisa is on display in the Louvre in Paris.

7 The wind made such (frightening/frightened) noises that the children ran to their parents’ room.

8 The (frightening/frightened) hostages only wanted to be left alone.

9 The (boring/bored) lecture got the students to sleep.

10 The (boring/bored) students went to sleep during the (boring/bored) lecture.

11 The police towed away the (parking/parked) cars because they were blocking the entrance.

12 (Freezing/frozen) food is often easier to prepare than fresh food.

13 The (cleaning/cleaned) shoes were placed in the sun to dry.

14 We found it difficult to get through the (closing/closed) door without a key.

15 As we entered the (crowding/crowded) room, I noticed my cousins.

Упражнение 7. Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на независимый причастный оборот.

1. The article translated, the young woman had nothing to do.
2. The door closed, he couldn’t enter the room.
3. The next morning, it being Sunday, they all went to church.
4. The hour being late, Ann went to bed.
5. There being a strong wind, the flight was put off.
6. The keys having been lost, the man couldn’t open the door.
7. Supper being over, they hurried home.
8. You can set your mind at ease, all being well.
9. Radio was invented in Russia, its inventor being the Russian scientist A.S. Popov.
10. Then they heard the noise of the plane, its shadow passing over the open glade.

Упражнение 8. Перефразируйте два предложения в одно, используя причастие.

1. She was listening to the lecture. He fell asleep. ___________________________________________________________

2. Bill was doing the high jump. He twisted his ankle. _____________________________________________________________

3. My nephew was training to be a vet. She lived in Glasgow for two years. ____________________________________________________________

4. The pupils waited at their desks. They felt nervous. ___________________________________________________________

5. The students opened the test booklets. They looked anxiously for the easiest questions.___________________________________________________

6. The lecture gave out the tasks. He told the students not to use their computers. _________________________________________________________

7. Maria handed in her script. She had answered all the questions. __________________________________________________________

8. He wrote her a letter. He had tried phoning her several times. _____________________________________________________________

9. I had received an invitation. I felt I had to go to the party. _____________________________________________________________

10.  He couldn’t understand the message. He hadn’t learnt any Chinese. ___________________________________________________________

11.  After ha had picked up his luggage, he went to look for a taxi. ______________________________________________________________

12.  Не got off his horse. He began searching for something on the ground. ____________________________________________________________

13.  I had seen photographs of the place. I had no desire to go there. __________________________________________________________________

14.  He found no one at home. He left the house in a bad temper. ___________________________________________________________

15.  He realized that he had missed the last train. He began to walk. _____________________________________________________________

16.  She didn't want to hear the story again. She had heard it all over before. ___________________________________________________________

17. She entered the room suddenly. She found them smoking. _________________________________________________________

18.  I turned on the light. I was surprised at what I saw. _______________________________________________________________

19.  We visited the museum. We decided to have lunch in the park. ______________________________________________________________

20. He offered to show us the way home. He thought we were lost. _______________________________________________________________

21.  He fed the dog. He sat down to his own dinner. _____________________________________________________________

22.  I didn't like to sit down. I knew that the grass was very wet. _______________________________________________________________

23. They found the treasure. They began quarrelling about how to divide it._________________________________________________________________


Дата добавления: 2018-04-05; просмотров: 2017; Мы поможем в написании вашей работы!

Поделиться с друзьями:






Мы поможем в написании ваших работ!