Contest/competition/game/match/meet/event/tournament/championship



Министерство образования Республики Беларусь

Учреждение образования

«Гомельский государственный университет

имени Франциска Скорины”

С.В. Короткевич, Т.А. Лобанкова

Практическое пособие по практике устной и письменной речи по теме « спорт. Здоровый образ жизни.»

Для студентов II курса

специальностей 1 – 02 03 06 01 "Английский язык",

История. Английский язык»

Гомель 2008

УДК 811.111 (075.8)
ББК 81.432.1-923.5

    К 687

 

Рецензенты:

С.И. Сокорева, доцент, кандидат педагогических наук;

кафедра теории и практики английского языка учреждения образования «Гомельский государственный университет

имени Франциска Скорины»

 

 

Рекомендовано к изданию научно-методическим советом учреждения образования "Гомельский государственный университет имени Франциска Скорины"

 

Короткевич С.В.     

 Практика устной и письменной речи: Практическое пособие

К 687 для студентов III курса специальностей 1- 02 03 06 01 "Английский язык", 1- 02 01 02 04 «История. Английский язык» / С.В. Короткевич, Т.А. Лобанкова; Мин-во обр. РБ.- Гомель: УО «ГГУ им. Ф. Скорины», 2008.- 75 с.

       В практическое пособие включены тексты и упражнения теме «Спорт юздоровый образ жизни.           Практическое пособие адресовано студентам III курса специальностей 1- 02 03 06 01 «Английский язык», 1- 02 01 02 04 «История. Английский язык».

УДК 811.111 (075.8)
ББК 81.432.1-923.5

 

                                         © Короткевич С.В., Лобанкова Т.А., 2006

                                    © УО «ГГУ им. Ф. Скорины», 2008

 

SPORTS AND GAMES

Topical Vocabulary

Sport

• amateur/recreational sport

• professional sport

• spectator sport — a sport that attracts many spectators: football, bas­ketball, baseball, etc.

• spectacular sport — thrilling, dramatic, making a very fine display or show

• sports equipment/shop/club/field

• sportsmanship

Outdoor sports

archery, biathlon, car racing (AmE), field hockey (AmE)/hockey (BrE), modern pentathlon, motor racing (AmE)/motox cycling (BrE), shooting, track and field events (AmE) (hurdle racing, javelin throwing, jumping, running, vaulting)/athletics (BrE)

Equestrian sports                                                                                    

horse racing, polo, steeplechase

Water sports

canoeing, diving, rowing, sailing, surfboarding, swimming, water polo, water skiing, windsurfing, yachting

Winter sports

bandy, bobsledding, bobsleighing (BrE), figure skating, ice hock­ey, luge (tobogganing), ski-jumping, skiing, slalom, speed skating

Indoor sports

artistic gymnastics (calisthenics), boxing, fencing, gymnastics, weight-lifting, wrestling

Team sports

football (Л/я.£)/Атепсап football (BrE), baseball, basketball, soccer (AmE)/football (BrE), handball, rugby (rugger - coll.), volleyball, cricket

Individual games

badminton, billiards, bowling (AmE)/bowls (BrE), golf, table tennis, tennis Indoor games

checkers (AmE)/draughts (BrE), chess, squash

Martial arts judo, karate, teakwondo

 

Sports and games • badminton Facilities  court                     Equipment high net         racket shuttle cock                  People badminton player  umpire judge
• baseball  baseball stadium diamond-shaped field (diamond)       base (home base)  ball               bat                cup                glove                  batter catcher battery         umpire
• basketball court basket/net         ball   basketballer/ basketball player  referee
• boxing  boxing rink/ring  ropes  corner boxing glove        Boxer  Boxing champion  judge referee (on the ring)
• cricket  cricket pitch grass  wickets  stump  bat                ball                   Batsman bowler  fielder  wicket keeper umpire
• soccer (AmE)/ football (BrE) football stadium field (AmE)/ pitch  goals  stands  center spot (AmE)/ centre circle (BrE) boots           ' shirt/jersey shorts  football footballer goalkeeper referee coach
· golf golf course (AmE) golf links (BrE)  hole  green  rough  fairway sand trap (AmE)/ bunker (BrE) club ball  golf cart (AmE)/ trolley golfer referee
· field hockey (AmE)/ hockey (BrE)  grass field stick ball pad player goalkeeper
hockey (AmE)/ ice hockey (BrE)  rink goal  ice-skate  hockey stick  puck whistle  ice hockey player referee
judo     judoka/judoist referee
sumo round ring   sumo wrestlerreferee
swimming swimming pool lane   swimmer    judge
(lawn) tennis tennis court  net  racket  tennis ball  tennis shoe  tennis player judge umpire
table tennis/ ping-pong    table tennis racket/bat table tennis ball  
volleyball (volleyball) court high net volleyball olleyball player linesman  referee        umpire

contest/competition/game/match/meet/event/tournament/championship

contest— a formal game or match in which two or more people, teams,etc. compete and attempt to win

competition- 1) a contest in which a winner is selected from among two or more entrants

e.g. Are you thinking of entering the fishing competition?

                  2) a series of games, sports, events, etc.

e.g. qualification competition

game (AmE)/match (BrE) – 1) a contest with rules

e.g. Today's baseball game is very impor­tant.

                                             2) a single period of play in a contest, sport, etc.

3) a single contest in a series, match

e.g.cup/final/semi-final match

                                               4) (pl.; often capitalized) an event consisting of various sporting contests, esp. in ath­letics

e.g. Olympic Games, Highland Games

meet (AmE)/meeting (BrE) - a formal game or sports event in which peo­ple, teams, etc. compete to win

e.g. The ail-American track meet is scheduled for Saturday.

an exhibition meet, a boxing meet

(sport) event — any contest in a program of sporting or other contests e.g. The high jump is his event.

big/major event

tournament— 1) a sporting competition in which contestants play a se­ries of games to determine an overall winner

e.g. Laura has never actually won a professional golf tournament but she still earns a good living by play­ing.

              2) a meeting for athletic or other sporting contestants e.g. an archery tournament, a chess tournament, a ten­nis tournament

championship— any of various contests held to determine a champion in a particular sport

e.g.Lendi was knocked out in the first round of the US Open ten­nis championship.


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