Ответ : Nonprofit organization is an organization dedicated to furthering a particular social couse or advocating a shared point of view

Тема 25 . Грамматика английского языка

1-13. In this exercise you must choose the word or phrase which is best completes each sentences. Indicate the letter A, B, C or D against the number of each item 1 - 13 for the word or phrase you choose.

Pskov

Pskov is one of the best-known ancient Russian 1) ______. Long ago this strongly fortified city-state stood guard over Russian lands in the northwest.

Pskov's historical 2) _______ as a warrior and intercessor was reflected 3) _____ its monuments, especially its architecture, an extraordinary, permanent, genuinely popular epic in stone.

The entire territory of ancient Pskov can be regarded as an open-air museum. The new city has made its way into the ancient city—more noticeably in some places than in others. There are some spots where monuments stand in clusters. However, each and every architectural monument taken in itself is also important. The churches in Mirozhsky Monastery (12th century) and Snetogorsky Monastery (14th century) are famous 4) _______ their murals.

Pskov has a Museum of History, Art, and Architecture with branches in outlying towns—in Izborsk with its 14th-century fortress, in Pechory with its 16th-century fortress-monastery, and the Pushkin Museum near Pskov. The Russian 5) ______. Modest Mussorgsky, was born in the village of Naumovo near Pskov. A museum has been opened there. Another famous composer, Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, lived 6) ______ the village of Vechasha, and a museum has been opened here in his 7) ______.

Two museums in Pskov are linked with V.I. Lenin's visit to the city in 1900. Pskov was the 8) ______ of Lenin's 9) _____ Iskra (The Spark) . The Red Army also came into being in the land of Pskov in 1918. From 1941 to 1944, during the Second World 10) ______, Pskov and its adjacent lands were part 11) ____ the legendary partisan "forest republic", where Soviet laws were observed in the rear of the occupied territory.

Today Pskov is a large industrial city in the Russian 12) _____ and a popular site for international tourism. Pskov is one of the best-known 13) ______ Russian cities. Long ago this strongly fortified city-state stood guard over Russian lands in the northwest.

1. A. cities	B. towns	C.villages	D. countries
2. A.fate	B.destiny	C. karma	D.luck
3. A.out	B. in	C.with	D.of
4.A.in	B. against	C.for	D. from
5.A.artist	B. architect	C.composer	D.poet
6. A.in	B.at	C.on	D.under
7. A. memory	B. honour	C.mind	D. thought
8. A. birthplace	B. birthday	C. city	D. town
9. A. magazine	B. shop	C. article	D. newspaper
10. A. Peace	B. War	C. Party	D. Festival
11. A. in	B. at	C. of	D. under
12. A. Community	B. Sovereign	C. Federation	D. Country
13. A. modern	B.ancient	C. popular	D. interesting
Ответ:
1. A. cities
2. A.fate, B.destiny
3. B. in
4. C.for
5. C.composer
6. A.in
7. B. honour
8. C. city
9. D. newspaper
10. B. War
11. C. of
C. Federation
13. B.ancient

14. Mike is French. _____ a French boy.

a. It is b. She is;

c. He is;

d. I am.

Ответ : c. He is;

15. This is a book. Those _____ books.

a. is;

b. am;

c. be;

d. are.

Ответ : d. are.

16. I’m Russian. _____ English?

a. You;

b. Are you;

c. Am I;

d. You’re.

Ответ : b. Are you;

17. I speak German. She _____ Japanese.

a. does speak;

b. speaking;

c. speaks;

d. speak.

Ответ : c. speaks ;

18. What _____? I’m a student.

a. do you;

b. do you do;

c. you;

d. you do.

Ответ : b. do you do;

19. Sorry, I _____ understand.

a. am not;

b. not;

c. no;

d. don’t.

Ответ : d. don’t .

20. _____ I have a table for two please? Sure.

a. Would;

b. Must;

c. Could;

d. Do.

Ответ : c. Could;

21. Where _____ now?

a. she is studying;

b. is she studying;

c. studies she;

d. she studying.

Ответ : b. is she studying;

22. That isn’t your umbrella. It’s _____.

a. her;

b. my;

c. him;

d. mine.

Ответ : d. mine .

23. What events contributed to the emergence of modern PR?

Ответ : Economic crisis, worker movements, social disruption

24. What ethical principles should a PR practitioner be guided by?

Ответ : Confidentiality, impartiality, objectivity, due diligence, precise execution non-conflic t

25. What personal qualities, do you think, the PR-practitioner should have?

Ответ : Honesty, carefulness, creativity, awareness, clear thinking and clear writing

26. How many themes should the speech be based on?

a. One or two;

b. Three;

c. As many as it is necessary.

Ответ : c. As many as it is necessary.

27. A speaker usually delivers a speech at the rate of _____ .

a. 80 words a minute

b. 240 words a minute

c. 150 words a minute

Ответ : c. 150 words a minute

28-40. In this exercise you must choose the word or phrase which is best completes each sentences. Indicate the letter A, B, C or D against the number of each item 28 - 40 for the word or phrase you choose.

Pskov State University

The University is located 28) _______ the administrative center of Pskov city. Pskov was first mentioned in the chronicles in "The Tale of Bygone Years" in 903 and since then has been rapidly growing. In 2013, the 29) _______ made over 206,000 people. Pskov Kremlin, Holy Trinity Cathedral, the unique frescos of Mirozhsky monastery are the heritage of the world 30) _____. The city is eco-friendly, green, with well-developed infrastructure. Pskov has a favourable geographical 31) _______: located close to the cities of St. Petersburg, Riga, Tallinn, Minsk, it is only 50 km away from the borders of the European Union.

On December 27, 2010 Pskov State University was founded 32) _______ the merger of five core educational vocational institutions of the Pskov region: Pskov State Pedagogical University named 33) ______ S.M. Kirov, Pskov State Polytechnic Institute, Pskov College of Civil Engineering and economics, Pskov Industrial technical college, Civil Engineering College of Velikiye Luki. Each of the participants in the merger passed on their best experience, achievements and traditions to the university.

Pskov state university is the 34) ________ of educational, cultural and scientific life of the region.

PskovSU 35) _______ students in 80 Bachelor's degree programs, 35 specialist degree programs, 23 Master's degree programs and 21 postgraduate scientific programs.

Training is carried out in full-time, part-time and correspondence forms 36) _____ study.

Academic structure of the university consists 37) _____ 16 faculties, which include chairs, research laboratories, research and education centers. There are also four inter-faculty chairs.

The 38) ________ widely implements innovative approaches to the teaching and research activities, focusing 39) _______ the quality of the 40) ________.

28. A. in	B. at	C.on	D. near
29. A.people	B.population	C. crowds	D.children
30. A.culture	B. history	C.story	D.problem
31.A.occupation	B. position	C.situation	D. place
32.A.with	B. by	C.along	D.in
33. A.in	B.by	C. after	D.for
34. A. centre	B. place	C.home	D. city
35. A. plays	B. learns	C. trains	D. studies
36. A. in	B. of	C. under	D. between
37. A. with	B. by	C. of	D. in
38. A. univercity	B. university	C. universal	D. unicorn
39. A. in	B. on	C. by	D. into
40. A. information	B.education	C. teaching	D. studying

Ответ :

28. A. in

29. B.population

30. A.culture

31 B. position

32. B. by

33. C. after

34. A. centre

35. C. trains

36. B. of

37. C. of

38. B. university

39. B. on

40. B.education

41. Look at that cloud. It _____ rain.

a. is;

b. does;

c. is going to;

d. has.

Ответ : c. is going to;

42. No, I don’t want _____ carrots.

a. some;

b. a;

c. no;

d. any.

Ответ : d. any.

43. Where _____ at the weekend? I was in the country.

a. you were;

b. were you;

c. you;

d. you was.

Ответ : b. were you ;

44. Why not go to Madame Tussauds? I _____ there yesterday.

a. went;

b. go;

c. gone;

d. going.

Ответ : a. went ;

45. Where _____ you yesterday? I didn’t go anywhere.

a. went you;

b. did you went;

c. did you go;

d. was you go.

Ответ : c. did you go;

46. You _____ work hard to pass the examination.

a. have to;

b. can;

c. are;

d. may.

Ответ : a. have to ;

47. His English is very good. He speaks Italian _____, too.

a. badly;

b. bad;

c. good;

d. well.

Ответ : d. well .

48. I _____ to Spain.

a. never been;

b. never was;

C. have never been ;

d. wasn’t ever.

Ответ :

49. Jane_____ the tickets.

a. has already bought;

b. already bought;

c. is already bought;

d. already buys.

Ответ : a. has already bought;

50. How long should a response in a TV interview be?

a. a 1 minute;

b. 3 minutes;

c. 30 seconds.

Ответ : b. 3 minutes;

51. What is NPO?

Ответ : Nonprofit organization is an organization dedicated to furthering a particular social couse or advocating a shared point of view

52. What are the steps of planning a personality campaign?

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