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much             little a lot of  
            many  few             several a lot of  


                                                                                           

Ex 2. Make up plural forms of the following nouns using many or much.

 

client coffee partner work hour oil money magazine question email advice time colleague traffic

Ex 3. Make up plural forms of the following nouns using little or few.

 

book water club wine hotel snow news money company clothes people knowledge job petrol

Ex 4. Complete the sentences with much, many, a lot of.

1. He has got _____ friends.

2. Have you got _____ friends?

3. He has got _____ interesting ideas.

4. She has got so _____ designer clothes!

5. We don't have _____ information about him.

6. Is there _____ snow in the street?

7. How _____ time do your business meetings usually last?

8. There weren't _____ people at the party.

9. There are _____ magazines on the table.

10. We don't have _____ work to do today.

11. They spend very _____ money.

12. There are _____ mistakes in the letter.

13. There are as _____ mistakes in your test as in his.

14. We get _____ orders from our foreign clients this year.

15. There were so _____ people in the hall, that it was difficult to push through.

16. Do you have _____ homework to do?

17. There is too _____ furniture in the office.

18. How _____ appointments do you have on Friday?

Ex 5. Complete the sentences with little / a little / few / a few.

 

1. She’s lucky. She has ______________ problems.

2. Things are not going so well for her. She has ______________ problems.

3. He spoke ______________ English, so it was difficult to communicate with him.

4. He spoke ______________ English, so we were able to communicate with him.

5. We must hurry. We have ______________ time.

6. Listen carefully. I’m going to give you ______________ advice.

7. Do you mind if I ask you ______________ questions?

8. This town is not a very interesting place to visit, so ______________ tourists come here.

9. I don’t think Jill would be a good teacher. She’s got ______________ patience.

10. Would you like milk in your coffee? – Yes, please. ______________.

 

Ex 6. Complete the sentences with little / a little / few / a few.

 

1. I don’t know much Spanish – only ______________ words.

2. This is a very boring place to live. There’s ______________ to do.

3. Have you ever been to Paris? – Yes, I’ve been there ______________ times.

4. We must be quick. We’ve got only ______________ time.

5. Could you possibly lend me ______________ dollars?

6. I can’t give you any answer yet. I need ______________ time to think.

7. There was very ______________ traffic, so the journey didn’t take too long.

8. It was a surprise that he won the match. ______________ people expected him to win.

9. The village was very small. There were just ______________ houses.

10. We didn’t have many calls at the office that day – as ______________ as usual.

Ex 7. Underline the expressions which can be used

 

1. The teacher gave us several / a lot of / many / too much / a few homework to do.

2. You’ve got some / a lot of / both / plenty of / many beautiful furniture.

3. Can you lend me a few / some / a lot of / a couple of / a little money?

4. Jane likes both / a couple of / too much / a little / someof your paintings.

5. Have you had a lot of / plenty of / both / a little / too much letters from Suzie?

6. Everyone can do with some / a little / both / a good deal of / several peace and quiet at times.

7. There are a little / a number of / several / a small amount of / no Asian people living in our street.

8. There are much / no / a small amount of / hardly any / lots of people in the shop.

9. He spent a couple of / much / lots of / a good deal of / a few time reorganizing his files.

10. The children ate a good deal of / too much / a few / a good number of / a little food at the party.

Ex 8. Make up as many sentences as possible

 

  I We Our team There She My boss       (have) (be) (get)   not much so many a great deal of a great number of a great amount of plenty of a few a little a couple of problems work clothes money books research information pictures data in her suitcase in my presentation with / in our project into this problem on the wall in his work in this article in her job  

 

Ex 9. Translate into English:

 

1. очень много ошибок __________________________________

2. всего несколько дней ____________________________________

3. огромное количество книг ________________________________

4. так много денег _________________________________________

5. слишком много одежды __________________________________

6. очень мало ошибок ______________________________________

7. лишь несколько слов _____________________________________

8. еще несколько раз _______________________________________

9. огромное количество советов ______________________________

10. мало надежды ___________________________________________

11. немногие компании ______________________________________

12. пару лет ________________________________________________

Unit 2

Past Simple – Past Continuous

! Ex 1. Can you explain the difference? Test yourself.

 

1. I travelled around Africa last year.

This time last year I was travelling around Africa.

2. I was walking home when I met Dave.

I walked home after the party last night.

3. We were playing golf in the park when it began raining.

We played golf for an hour, and then went to a café.

4. What were you doing when the fire started? – We were having lunch. – What did you do when you saw the fire? – We called the fire brigade.

Ex 2. Put the verbs in brackets into Past Simple or Past Continuous.

1. At 8 o’clock last night she __________________ (to watch) TV.

2. This time last year we ____________________ (have) a holiday in Peru.

3. I ______________ (to see) Jack and Joy this morning. They _________________ (to stand) at the bus stop.

4. I ________________ (to start) work at 9.00 yesterday and _________________ (to finish) at 4.30. So when he _________________ (to call) me at 2.30, I _________________ (to work).

5. Tom ________________ (to paint) the bedroom when suddenly he ______________ (to fall) off the ladder.

6. He _____________ (to slip), _____________ (to fall over) and ____________ (break) his ankle.

7. They _______________ (to dance) while he _______________ (to play) the guitar.

8. I _________________ (to read) a newspaper when you __________________ (to phone) me.

9. The child ______________ (to fall) asleep last night while his mother ________________ (to read) to him.

10. Sally _______________ (to have) dinner last night when somebody __________________ (to knock) at the door.

11. Yesterday Tom and Jane __________ (to go) to the Zoo. They __________ (to see) many animals. They ____________ (to stay) at the Zoo for 2 hours. While they _______________ (to walk) home, it ___________ (to begin) to rain, so they ___________ (to stop) at a small café and ___________ (to have) a cup of coffee.

12. How fast _________________________ (you / drive) when the accident ________________ (happen)?

Ex 3. Write questions in Past Simple or Past Continuous

1. You / wear / a uniform / at school? ______________________________________________

2. What / she / wear / at the party? _________________________________________________

3. What / you / do / yesterday / at 8.00 p.m.? ________________________________________

4. What time / you / arrive / home / yesterday? __________________________________________________________________________

5. Last night / you / well / sleep? __________________________________________________

6. You / sleep / when / I / called / you? _____________________________________________

7. It / rain / when / went out / you / today? ___________________________________________________________________________

8. It / rain / last summer / often? __________________________________________________

Ex 4. Open the brackets using Past Simple or Past Continuous.

 

1. – Where __________________________ (you / go) at about 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon? I ______________________ (see) you on your bike.

2. Sue __________________________ (wait) for Jim for the whole evening, but he _______________________________ (never / come).

3. This time last week we _____________________________ (swim) in a beautiful lake.

4. Sorry, I ____________________________ (not realize) you __________________________ (speak) to me. What did you say?

5. – Where __________________________ (you / go) for holiday? – To Ireland.

6. I ___________________ (meet) Sarah in town yesterday while I _______________________ (look for) some new shoes. She ___________________ (show) me her car which was very smart.

7. On Saturday we ___________________________ (swim) for half an hour in the sea before breakfast.

8. While we _____________________________ (walk) by the river yesterday we _________________________ (see) a beautiful sunset.

9. Ben ________________________ (miss) his bus stop because he ______________________ (show) his friend his new mobile phone.

10. Tom ________________________ (have) an accident while he _______________________ (drive) to work this morning.

11. When Jim finally __________________________ (arrive) we ________________________ (show) him the photos.

12. We _____________________________ (not like) our old flat very much because the neighbours next door _______________________________ (always / have) parties.

 

Ex 5. Open the brackets using Past Simple or Past Continuous:

 

1. This time yesterday I _____________________________ (have) my interview. – Really? _____________________________ (It / go) well?

2. ________________________________ (You / wait) for a bus when I __________________ (see) you last night?

3. When the alarm clock _________________________ (go off) Jack ____________________ (get) out of bed reluctantly.

4. Andy _________________________ (hurt) his knee while he _________________________ (play) tennis.

5. __________________________________ (You / celebrate) when you __________________ (win) the singing competition?

6. When I _______________________ (see) Simon last week he ________________________ (carry) five big plastic bags. They _______________________________ (contain) lots of old clothes and shoes that he ___________________________ (want) to throw away.

7. While we ______________________________ (stay) with my grandparents we ____________________________ (find) a box of family photographs.

8. We ___________________________ (start) our company only six months ago. – Really? I _______________________________ (not know) that.

9. When Rose ___________________________ (meet) Bob she ________________________ (think) he was very charming.

10. My sister and I ________________________ (not like) my aunt when we _______________ (be) little. She __________________________ (not be) very nice and she _______________________________ (forever / pick on) us.

11. We _________________________________ (not watch) the match very carefully so we ____________________________ (miss) the winning goal by Benson.

 

Ex 6. Translate into English.

 

1. Он постоянно дает мне глупые советы! ______________________________________________________________________________

2. Я коплю деньги на новую машину. Надеюсь, их будет достаточно, чтобы купить БМВ. Но хорошие машины становятся все дороже. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3. Что вы делали, когда услышали пожарную сигнализацию [fire alarm]? – Мы смотрели телевизор. – А что вы сделали, когда услышали ее? – Мы покинули здание, разумеется. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4. Что с тобой? Ты сегодня какой-то рассеянный. ______________________________________________________________________________

5. Зарплата рабочих в Германии выше, чем в России. ______________________________________________________________________________

6. Ваши знания теперь гораздо лучше. Вы делаете большие успехи. ______________________________________________________________________________

7. Я ждал ее полчаса, потом позвонил ей. Она сказала, что стоит в пробке. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

8. Миссис Крейтон положила письмо в маленькую сумочку, которую она всегда носила с собой и которую вечно теряла. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

9. Пока все загорали на пляже, бедный Гарри работал в офисе, как обычно. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

10. Почему ты постоянно на меня кричишь? ______________________________________________________________________________

11. Я сейчас живу у своего брата, пока я ищу себе подходящее жилье. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 


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