Useful information about Spain
If you are coming to Spain for the first time, be warned: this is a country that fast becomes an addiction. You might intend to come just for a beach holiday, or a tour of the major cities, but before you know it you'll find yourself hooked by something quite different - by the celebration of some local fiesta, perhaps, or the amazing nightlife in Madrid, by the Moorish monuments of Andalusia, by Basque cooking, or the wild landscapes and birds of Estremadura. And by then, of course, you will have noticed that there is not just one Spain but many. Indeed, Spaniards often speak about Spain in the plural.
The cities - above all - are compellingly individual. Barcelona, for many, has the edge: for Gouda’s splendid modernista architecture, the lively promenade of Las Ramblas, and not least, for Bara - the city's football team. But Madrid, although not as pretty, has the advantages. The city and its people, immortalized in the movies of Pedro Almodavar, have a vibrancy and style that is revealed in a thousand bars and summer terrazas. Not to mention three of the world's finest art museums. Then there's Sevilla, home of flamenco in southern Spain; Valencia, Levantine, city with the vibrant nightlife to equal any European rival; and Bilbao, due to Frank Gehry's astonishing Guggenheim museum, is the most visited tourist place of «Basque’s country».
Touring Castile and Lean, you confront the classic Spanish images of great cathedrals and reconsquista castles. Andalusia has the great mosques and Moorish palaces of Granada, Sevilla and Cordoba; Castile has the superbly preserved medieval capital, Toledo.
The best places for rest in Spain are undeniably its beaches. Long tracts of coastline - along the Costa del Sol, in particular - have been developed into concrete hotel complexes. On the Costa Brava, the string of coves between Palamos and Begur are often overlooked, while in the south there are superb windsurfing waters around Tarifa and some decidedly key resorts along the Costa de la Luz.
Wherever you are in Spain, you can't help but notice the Spaniards infectious enthusiasm for life.
When to go to Spain
Overall, spring, early summer and autumn are ideal times for a Spanish trip - though the weather varies enormously from region to region. The high central plains suffer from fierce extremes, stiflingly hot in summer, bitterly cold and swept by freezing winds in winter. The Atlantic coast, in contrast, has a tendency to damp and mist, and a relatively brief, humid summer. The Mediterranean south is warm virtually all year round, and in parts of Andalusia positively subtropical, warm enough to wear a T-shirt by day even in the winter months.
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In high summer the other factor worth considering is tourism itself. Spain plays host to some thirty million tourists a year - almost one for every resident - and all the main beach and mountain resorts are packed in July and August, as are the major sights. August, Spain's how holiday month, sees the coast as its most crowded and the cities, by contrast, pretty sleepy.
Eating and drinking in Spain
There are two ways to eat in Spain: you can go to a restaurant or commodore (dining room) and have a full meal, or you can have a succession of tapas (small snacks) or raciones (larger ones) at one or more bars.
At the bottom line a comedor - where you'll get a basic, filling, three-course meal with a drink, the menu del dia - is the cheapest option, but they're often tricky to find, and drab places when you do. Bars tend to work out pricier but a lot more interesting, allowing you to do the rounds and sample local or house specialties.
Accommodation in Spain
Classification criteria (According to internationally accepted standards)
Hotels are classified from five to two stars. Aparthotels and tourist villages are classified as two, three or four star. Guest houses are classified as 'comfort' - denoting the highest grade - and 'standard', the lowest grade.
Five stars - fully air-conditioned accommodation; all rooms must have a private bath and shower, a telephone, a radio and TV' set; 24-hour room service; a bar, restaurant and a coffee shop; a lounge area; dancing facilities; a swimming pool and sports facilities; the front office must be manned 24-hours; the property must also offer a laundry, pressing and dry-cleaning service and have shops and a hairdresser.
Four stars - fully Mr-conditioned accommodation; all rooms must have a private bath or shower, an 'internal or external' telephone and radio; room service from breakfast to midnight; a bar, a restaurant and a lounge; a swimming pool or a private beach facility; the front office must be manned 24-hours; the property must also offer a laundry, pressing and dry-cleaning service and have shops and a hairdresser.
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Three stars - all rooms must have a private bath or shower and an 'internal or external' telephone; a bar, a restaurant and a lounge; the front office must be manned on a 24-hour basis; the property must also offer a laundry, pressing and dry-cleaning service.
Two stars - at least 20 per cent of rooms must have a bath or shower; all rooms must have a wash-hand basin and a mirror plus a telephone or service bell; breakfast facilities must be available; the front office must be manned during the day, at night a porter service must be available.
Barcelona Hotels
1. Barbara Hotel – 2 stars
Barbara Hotel is located in the heart of Barcelona, near the famous Las Ramblas and El Raval (Barcelona's vibrant red light district). The hotel is within walking distance to the Gothic District, Plaza Catalonia, Montjuic, Olympic Port and Palace of Fairs and Congresses. The beaches of Barcelona can be found at about 15 minutes walking distance. The nearest metro stations are Liceu and Parallel (Green Line L3).
Hotel facilities: Breakfast room; Bar; Disabled facilities;
Room facilities: Private bathroom; Hairdryer (on request); direct dial telephone; Heating; Television; Radio.
2. Bona Nova Park Hotel – 2 stars
The Bona Nova Hotel is situated in a very quiet and residential area of the city close to the business area of the Avenida Diagonal. It is also close to the fair grounds and attractions. The city centre can be reached in ten minutes by taxi. The nearest metro station to the hotel is Maria Cristina, which is a five minutes walk away.
The hotel's guest rooms are spacious and comfortably decorated.
Hotel facilities: Room service; Group dining room; Car rental facilities; Laundry facilities; Conference facilities;
Room facilities: Television; Direct dial phone; Mini bar; Automatic wake-up call; Voltage: 220v.
3. Alexandra Hotel – 3 stars
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Alexandra Hotel Barcelona is situated in Mallorca Street, very close to the main cultural sites of the city, the business centers and the most important shopping and leisure areas. The location of the Alexandra Hotel, between the Paseo de Garcia and the Rambla de Cataluna, as well as its interior design, evoke the modernist style of the city. The hotel's restaurant serves Mediterranean cuisine, and cocktails and snacks are available at the bar.
Hotel facilities: Business/meetings facilities; Car parking (at cost); Safety deposit box; Laundry/dry-cleaning service; Room service; Restaurant;
Room facilities: Air conditioning; Satellite TV; Direct dial telephone; Minibar; Bathroom; Hairdryer.
2. Gran Hotel Catalonia -3 stars
The Gran Hotel Catalonia is located in the heart of the Eixample district in Barcelona. The hotel is strategically located close to the key Gaudi Modernist buildings, in the best shopping and services area of the city.
All 84 rooms provide guests with everything they need to feel comfortable. The Gran Hotel Catalonia is both known for its exquisite international restaurant and its local cuisine de marche.
Hotel facilities: Restaurant; Cafeteria; Bar; Car parking; Laundry and dry-cleaning service; Conference and banquet facilities; Fax service at reception desk;
Room facilities: Air conditioning and heating; Satellite television; Radio; Direct dial telephone; Minibar; Safety deposit box; Fully equipped marble bathroom.
3. Catalonia Hotel Berna - 4 stars
Catalonia Hotel Berna is located right in the centre of Barcelona. Being so close to the emblematic Paseo de Gracia and just a step away from Avenida Diagonal, any visitor is within reach of shops and shopping centers with the best names, and also the famous "La Pedrera" building by Antonio Gaudi and the Antoni Tapies Foundation. A short walk away is Plaza de Catalonia and from there, Las Ramblas, the Gothic Quarter and, finally, the new part of the city opening to the sea, a place for leisure and fun: Port Vell and the Mare magnum. The hotel, housed in the historic building, opened in March 2003.
Hotel facilities: Restaurant; Coffee bar; Car parking; Conference rooms; panoramic lift;
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Room facilities: Air conditioning; Direct dial telephone; Minibar; Internet connection; Interactive satellite TV; Pay-per-view movies; Safety deposit box; Complete marble bath room.
4. Aristol Hotel – 4 stars
The Aristol Hotel is situated only a few streets from Sant Pau Hospital. It is a modernist gem that is the work of Domenech i Muntaner. It possesses a plethora of small details that have the objective of guaranteeing the client's comfort.
The hotel offers 25 guest rooms.
Hotel facilities: Reception; Lobby; Car parking; Direct internet access; Laundry; Hairdresser; Lift; Safety deposit box;
Room facilities: Private bathroom; Hairdryer; Air conditioning; Heating; Direct dial telephone; Television.
5. Astoria Hotel – 4 stars
Occupying a building of that eclectic style so characteristic of Barcelona's centre, the Hotel Astoria has also benefited from a perfectionist spirit. Recently renovated while maintaining all the original materials, the latest technical advances have been incorporated, making it possible to enjoy modern comforts in an all-time favorite hotel.
Hotel facilities: Room service; Restaurant; Bar; Car parking; Sauna; Fitness centre; Laundry and ironing service; Meeting rooms;
Room facilities: Air conditioning/heating; Satellite television; Direct dial telephone; Fax modem connection; Safety deposit box; Minibar.
6. Claris Hotel – 5 stars
The Hotel Claris was built in 1992 keeping the facade of the former Palacio Vedruna. All rooms have been decorated with a mixture of modern contemporary and classic styles, using only the finest quality materials. To complement the sophisticated decor there are over 100 antique kilims, 17th and 18th century English and French furniture, and many sculptures from the 2nd to 7th centuries.
Hotel facilities: Restaurants; Car parking/Car rental facilities; Small sized lobby; 24 hour porter age; Outdoor swimming pool; Solarium/Sauna; Gymnasium; Baby sitting; Laundry facilities; Conference facilities;
Room facilities: Air conditioning; Satellite television; Radio; Direct dial phone; Mini bar; Hairdryer; Automatic wake-up call; Voltage: 220v; 24 hour room service.
7. Grand Marina Hotel – 5 stars
The Grand Marina Hotel is located in unique surroundings, on the Mediterranean Sea, in Barcelona's Old Port (Port Vell), near the famous Ramblas Boulevard and the Maremagnum shopping and entertainment centre.
The World Trade Centre complex is an international business centre with a unique architectural style, a large open-air plaza, and an exterior design reminiscent of the bridge of a large ship. The hotel building, with a total area of more than 200,000 square feet, occupies the Western side of the World Trade Centre, with views of the city. The complex includes numerous meeting rooms, offices, a VIP Club and various cafes and restaurants.
The hotel has 273 fully appointed rooms, including 37 suites. Decoration is elegant, with subdued and relaxing colors, light tropical woods and fabrics of the highest quality, providing a luxurious, well-balanced atmosphere.
Hotel facilities:Restaurants; Lobby lounge; Piano bar; Outdoor swimming pool; Fitness centre; Sauna; Jacuzzi; Concierge; Conference facilities; Banquet halls;
Room facilities: Private bathroom; Television; Internet access; Safety deposit box; Minibar.
8. Princesa Sofia Intercontinental Hotel – 5 stars
One of Barcelona's finest, the Princess Sofia Intercontinental, now completely refurbished, offers the ultimate in five-star luxury. The hotel is bright and airy from the spacious marble-floored lobby to the soft hues and tasteful furnishings in every room. In keeping with the ethos of the hotel, there is an exquisite choice of local and international cuisine at Contrast restaurant with romantic terrace dining during the summer months
Hotel facilities:24-hour room service; Restaurant; Bar; Car parking; Fitness centre; Outdoor and indoor heated swimming pools; Sauna; Jacuzzi; Beauty salon; Concierge; Business centre; Laundry and valet service;
Room facilities:Satellite TV; Pay-per-view movies; Nintendo; 2-line direct dial telephone; Voicemail; Data port; Minibar; Safety deposit box.
Madrid Hotels
1. Tryp Washington Hotel - 3 stars
Tryp Washington Hotel stands on Gran Via, in the heart of the city, close to the Plaza de Espana and Puerta del Sol. The major historical attractions and commercial areas are located a few minutes from the hotel. The hotel offers 120 rooms with modern amenities.
Hotel facilities: Restaurant; Bar; Parking; Room service;
Room facilities: Air conditioning; direct dial telephone; Satellite television; Hairdryer; Safe; Sound proof.
2. High Tech Prime Cliper Hotel - 3stars High Tech Prime Cliper Hotel is located in the very centre of Madrid, only minutes away from famous shopping centers and tourist attractions, such as Prado Museum, Museum Thyssen-Bornemisza, Royal Palace, and Museum of Contemporary Art, as well as 3 just minutes away from 3 underground stations and bus routes.
The hotel is well equipped to cater for any traveler, whether visiting for business or for pleasure.
Hotel facilities: Breakfast room; Bar; Business corner; Internet connection;
Room facilities:Air conditioning; Television; Radio; Minibar; Computer connections; Direct telephone; Safe deposit box; Iron and ironing board.
3. Hotel Opera -4 stars
Hotel Opera is located right in the very heart of the historical centre of Madrid, in front of the Teatro de la Opera and only a few metres from the Royal Palace. It is in the centre of the shopping area, and only a few minutes walk from the Palace de Oriente, the Senate, the Puerta del Sol, the Plaza de Espana and the Gran Via. Dine in the hotel's restaurant, "Cafe de la Opera", where the waiters are lyrical singers!
Hotel facilities: Restaurant; Cafeteria; Conference and banquet rooms; Public parking; Laundry facilities;
Room facilities: Private bathroom; Air conditioning; Satellite TV; Radio; Mini-bar; Direct dial telephone; Safety deposit box; Hairdryer.
4. Abba Castilla Plaza Hotel – 4 stars
Near the famous 'Kio Towers' in the business district on the Paseo de la Castellana, just a few minutes from Barajas Airport and Chamartin Train Station, is the hotel abba Castilla Plaza. The hotel has excellent connections to the IFEMA trade fair grounds and the Palacio de Congresos conference centre on the Paseo de la Castellana.
Hotel facilities: Restaurant; Cocktail bar; Car parking; Concierge; Porterage; Laundry and ironing services; Conference facilities; Banquet hall; Non-smoking rooms available; Disabled facilities;
Room facilities: Air conditioning; Satellite interactive TV; Music channels; Direct dial phone; Internet connection; Mini-bar; Safety deposit box; Work desk; Hairdryer.
5. Gran Melia Fenix Hotel - 5 stars With 215 comfortable guest rooms providing every one of the services and facilities that are expected from a luxury hotel, makes the Gran Melia Fenix the ideal place to stay in Madrid for the most discerning and distinguished visitors to the Spanish capital.
The hotel is located in the heart of Madrid, close to all points of interest such as the National Archaeological Museum, art galleries and stylish stores.
Enjoy the traditional local cuisine of the Spanish island of Majorca in the Bendinat restaurant or relax in the Piano bar.
Hotel facilities: Restaurants; Bar; Conference facilities; Business centre; Parking (fees may apply);
Room facilities: Private bathroom; Direct dial telephone; Television; Mini-bar; Writing desk; CD player; Internet access.
6. Crowne Plaza City Centre – 5 stars
The Crowne Plaza Hotel is located at the Plaza de Espana, in the heart of Madrid. Its privileged situation in Madrid's historic, cultural and shopping centre, combined with the building's imposing structure has played a major role in the hotel's appeal. It is less than a kilometer from the main cultural attractions like the Royal Palace, Royal Theatre, Plaza Mayor, and "Madrid de los Austrias", among many others.
The Crowne Plaza Madrid City Centre offers 306 elegantly decorated rooms. The hotel also invites you to its Mirador de la Plaza de Espana Restaurant, with its tempting regional and international cuisine.
Hotel facilities: 24 hour room service; Car parking; 24 hour porterage; Gymnasium; Sauna; Shop; Beauty parlour; Baby sitting; Laundry facilities; Conference facilities. Room facilities: Air conditioning; Minibar; Direct dial telephone; Private safe; Satellite TV; Radio; Trouser press; Bathroom; Hairdryer.
7. Hotel Ritz - 5 stars
A few blocks away from the Prado and the Thyssen Museum, the Hotel Ritz is frequented by the crowned heads of Europe. Here you will find the world's most powerful decision makers and members of the show business community. The standard of its service and unrivalled prestige have earned it a place among the world's ten best hotels.
It is the small details that, year after year, place the Ritz amongst the best hotels in the world. Pure linen sheets, exclusive decor in each room, hand-woven carpets, 18th-century tapestries, a fresh rose in the bathrooms every morning, peaceful gardens, a warm smile on every employee's face... The Ritz has but one ambition: to make their guests feel even better than they do at home. The only way to achieve this is by paying special attention to those details that make the difference.
The hotel offer 137 guest rooms and 30 suites, all individually decorated. Embroidered linen, exclusive handmade carpets, marble bathrooms with golden faucets.
Hotel facilities: Restaurant; Bar; Terrace; Garden; Lobby; 24-hour room service; 24-hour reception and concierge desk; Babysitting service; Bellman and porter; Business centre - interpreter and secretarial services; Car rental desk; Currency exchange; Doctor on call; Fitness centre; Fax machine; Free outdoor parking - valet available; Health spa with saunas and whirlpool; High speed Internet access; Laundry and dry-cleaning; Twice-daily maid service;
Room facilities: Private bathroom; Direct dial telephone; Color TV; Safety deposit box; Internet access; Fax; Minibar; Balcony (suites only).
Conclusion
Tourism is a travel away from a person’s usual place of residence for a period longer than twenty-four hours, primarily for pleasure or recreation, and frequently to multiple destinations.
Tourism statistics, however, usually include people traveling for business, health, religion, or to visit friends and relatives. The person traveling is a tourist. Thanks to its location, climate and geographical features Spain is the one of the most important world tourist centers.
There is a great variety of accommodation in Spain nowadays.
In my opinion, Spain is one of the most useful tourist destination. Indeed, the systems of accommodation, transportation, catering service are very highly developed in Spain. Therefore tourists want to visit this beautiful country.
I think that all problems of course paper were solved and aim was achieved.
Bibliography
1. Eugene J. Hall. The Language of Tourism in English. – USA. 2002
2. International tourism an economic perspective – London, GB, 2005
3. Internet
Http: // www. Best hotels. Ru/ Spain/
Http:// www. Spain-on line – hotel/ - reservations. Com/
Http:// www. Hotels – Madrid. Ws/
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