Match the words up with their meaning and give the Russian translation
affiliation | to have a feeling that smth is true or will happen |
sartorial | to want to achieve something, to be successful |
woeful | to be accepted by a group of people being similar to them |
to cope without | being made less strong or effective |
be at someone’s best | to react to something that you have noticed |
deadness to | silly and not sensible or reasonable |
quirky | not to pay any attention to smth |
cockatoo | to receive or obtain something from something else |
pick up on smth | used for emphasizing how bad something is |
diluted [dai'lu:t] | to succeed in living or working without something |
daft | used for saying that someone shows their best qualities in a particular event or situation |
derive from | inertness, insensitivity, nonsensivity to smth |
don’t care a hoot about | relating to clothes or to how they are made |
to aspire | parrot |
have a hunch | slightly strange |
fit in | connection with a group or an organization |
jump at the chance to | not willing to do something |
stand out | long pieces of artificial hair that can be fastened to someone's hair to make it look longer |
show off | the most important one of the ten rules of behaviour, that God gave people to obey |
tarty | artificial hair that you wear on your head |
bewilderingly | It’s not surprising |
verbatim | a secret system of writing, a code |
piecemeal | cited above |
unlike | filled with |
No wonder | to behave in a way that is intended to attract people's attention |
cipher | to be easy to see or notice because of being different |
quoted above | confusing and difficult to understand |
a wig | made or done in separate stages rather than being planned and done as a whole |
extensions | repeating the exact words that were used |
infused with | different from someone or something else |
First Commandment | to take an opportunity that is offered to you in a very enthusiastic way |
reluctant | vulgar, indecent |
cherished | a person's skin |
macabre [mə'ka:m(brə)] | too carefully arranged in a special style |
regalia [ri'geiliə] | by only a very small amount |
miss the point | a UK school for students of different levels of ability between the ages of 11 and 18 |
poke fun at | someone, especially a young person, who is rude, noisy, and sometimes violent |
sombre | keeping something pleasant in your mind for a long time |
morbid | frightening or unpleasant |
yobbo | to fail to understand smth |
comprehensive | special clothes that you wear for a ceremony or official occasion |
audacious | to make unkind jokes about someone or something |
daring | too sunburned or suntanned |
marginally | showing a strong interest in subjects such as death |
over-coiffed [kwa:ft] | dark in colour, especially grey or black |
over-baked | brave enough to do dangerous things |
flesh | extremely confident, despite difficulties, risks, or the negative attitudes of other people |
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cleavage | full of possibilities and features |
inversely | a piece of clothing |
correlated | accidental |
garment | to be strong enough not to be harmed or destroyed by smth |
deliberate | extent, space |
inadvertent | believed |
ostentatious | intended |
wannabe ['wonəbi] | give permission to deal with a particular situation in the way you think is best |
gadgetty | unfastened |
withstand | the space between a woman's breasts |
cufflinks | invertedly, changing in the opposite way to smth else |
allow free rein to | connected in a way that is not caused by chance |
suspected (adj) to | keen to be famous or successful, or to be like someone famous |
expanse | showy, intended to impress people or attract their admiration |
undone | studs |
Exercises
A. Fill in the blanks with the suitable words and expressions:
Quirky, woeful, to cope without, be at someone’s best, sartorial, jump at the chance to, don’t care a hoot about, have a hunch, pick up on smth
- His ________________ choices are strange, to say the least. He wears tracksuit with wingtips.
- She dies. – O God, this is _______________ news.
- They should not have fired her. We can’t ______________________ , she was an indispensable employee.
- I ______________________ when I do routine tasks. When faced with something unexpected, I founder.
- His ______________ personality led to a career choice: he is a circus clown.
- His tone was just a little bit out of the ordinary but she ____________________ it at once.
- He’s not coming. – I _______________ , I never liked him.
- Do you think the test’ll be easy? - I __________________ it’ll be pretty hard.
- I offered my son the driver’s seat and he _______________________ drive.
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B. Answer the questions using the following words and expressions:
A wig, show off, tarty, verbatim, cipher, reluctant, First Commandment, stand out, cherished
- Do you like it when people dress provocatively?
- Do you sometimes overtly show your intelligence or knowledge?
- What does a pretty woman look like?
- Do you know Chinese?
- Do you know what judges used to wear on their heads?
- What must a person never do when driving?
- What activities you don’t want to do yet have to nevertheless?
- What is your warmest childhood memory?
C. Translate using the following words and expressions:
M iss the point, poke fun at, comprehensive, cleavage, macabre, regalia, audacious, over-coiffed
- Какая леденящая сердце история!
- Он пришел при полном параде.
- Ты не понял главного. Мы их союзники, а не враги.
- Хватит насмехаться над тем, как он плавает.
- Это полный курс по предмету. Другие тебе не понадобятся.
- Этот смелый поступок очень поднял его в ее глазах.
- У нее какая-то слишком ухоженная прическа.
- Я запрещаю тебе покупать платья, которые показывают так много груди.
D. Answer the questions using suitable words and expressions:
- What object’s usability is inversely proportional to its price?
- What garment do you always wear when going to the country?
- Have you ever done a deliberately bad deed?
- Why do some people dress as rock star wannabes?
- What helps you withstand boredom?
- Do you think children should be allowed free rein to do anything they want?
GRAMMAR
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1. Выражение LEFT TO ONE ’ S OWN DEVICES значит ОСТАВЛЕННЫЙ БЕЗ ПРИСМОТРА, ЕСЛИ НА (КОГО-ТО) НЕ ВЛИЯТЬ:
He needs to have a strict teacher. Left to his own devices, he’ll skip all tests. – Ему нужен строгий учитель. Если на него не влиять, он прогуляет все тесты.
TRANSLATE
Left to our own devices, we fail, having little or no natural sense of style or elegance – suffering from, as George Orwell put it, an ‘almost general deadness to aesthetic issues.’
2. Оборот TO GET TO + INF значит ПОЛУЧИТЬ (ПРИЯТНУЮ, ЖЕЛАЕМУЮ) ВОЗМОЖНОСТЬ:
If we go there, we’ll get to see that actor. – Если мы пойдем туда, то нам удастся увидеть этого актера.
He got to act in a play. – Ему удалось сыграть в пьесе.
TRANSLATE
So you get to rebel against the mainstream culture, but with the comforting security of belonging to a structured group.
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