Growing in sandy soil, the plant has no flowers
Примеры на причастие I
1) A heart surgeon is to face a tribunal two years after it was found a higher than usual number of patients were dying after his operations.
2) A question with would is a little more formal, and, depending on the person you are speaking to, more polite.
3) A time-of-flight technique required the use of a pulsed beam, with electron bunches arriving every 32 ns. With this pulse structure, the 40 μA electron beam had a large instantaneous current equivalent to 640 μA, providing challenges for the accelerator.
4) According to GR, the metric of spacetime is not given once and for all, but is a dynamical field interacting with matter, acting and being acted upon; in this respect GR overcomes Mach’s objection.
5) According to quantum theory, electromagnetic radiation does not always consist of continuous waves; instead it must be viewed under some circumstances as a collection of particle-like photons, the energy and momentum of each being directly proportional to its frequency (or inversely proportional to its wavelength, the photons still possessing some wavelike characteristics).
6) According to relativity, mass and energy are equivalent and interchangeable quantities, the equivalence being expressed by Einstein’s famous equation E = mc2, where m is an object’s mass and c is the speed of light.
7) Adopting Rutherford's nuclear model, he proposed in 1913 that the atom is like a miniature solar system, with the electrons moving in orbits around the nucleus just as the planets move around the Sun.
8) After 100 million years, the pressure and density of hydrogen in the centre of the collapsing nebula became great enough for the protosun to begin thermonuclear fusion. This increased until hydrostatic equilibrium was achieved, with the thermal energy countering the force of gravitational contraction.
9) Albert Einstein resumed his education in Switzerland, culminating in four years of physics and mathematics at the renowned Federal Polytechnic Academy in Zurich.
10)Alferov's research team in the Soviet Union applied Kroemer's theory, developing the first practical heterostructure electronic device in 1966 and then pioneering electronic components made from heterostructures.
11)All great books are imperfect, having been written by fallible men, ignorant of dialectic; and all great books are perfect, having in them the quintessence of passionate thought.
12)All the countries in Britain except England have a second language inherited from invaders in the distant past, Welsh being the one that is perhaps still spoken and sung the most.
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13)Also in 1905, Einstein provided an explanation of Brownian motion using kinetic theory, stating that it was caused by random collisions of molecules.
14)Although atomic energies can be sharply defined, the positions of the electrons within the atom cannot be, quantum mechanics giving only the probability for the electrons to have certain locations.
15)Although some futurists would argue that exotic forms of nanotechnology will revolutionize electronics by midcentury, I'm betting that the semiconductor industry remains pretty much intact, having by then carried out another dazzling series of incremental technical advances, ones that are today beyond anyone's imagination.
16)Although the electrical attraction between the electrons and nucleus is mathematically similar to the gravitational attraction between the planets and the Sun, the quantum hypothesis is needed to restrict the electrons to certain orbits and to forbid them from radiating energy except when jumping from one orbit to another.
17)Although the tactics may vary from problem to problem, the physicist invariably tries to make unsolved problems more tractable by constructing a series of idealized models, with each successive model being a more realistic representation of the actual physical situation.
18) Although this gap is closing, current techniques appear to give dichotomous results, even allowing for their internal error estimates.
19)Among the exotic "smart" materials being developed by the Morph Project, shape-memory alloys are relatively ordinary.
20)Apart from its specific applications, physics—especially Newtonian mechanics—has become the prototype of the scientific method, its experimental and analytic methods sometimes being imitated (and sometimes inappropriately so) in fields far from the related physical sciences.
21) Āryabhat.a’s works were referred to as tantras in his own life time, tantra being a general term for a treatise.
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22)As a consequence, space intervals in three-dimensional space are related to time intervals, thus forming so-called four-dimensional space-time.
23) As shown in Fig. 2 A cleavage was observed over concentrations ranging from 0.04 to 200 units/ml when using incubation times ranging from 30 s to 5 min.
24)Assuming that the attractive force between any pair of point particles is inversely proportional to the square of the distance separating them, how does a spherical distribution of particles, such as the Earth, attract another nearby object?
25)Assuming your calculations are correct, we should travel northeast.
26)At first, it might remind you of a magician making his assistant levitate above a table, apparently suspended only by the power of the magician's mind.
27)At the other extreme, the two waves can annul each other, the crests of one wave filling in the troughs of the other.
28)Bearing in mind that the aim of a virus is to spread itself as widely as possible, it is easy for the unwary to spread the virus further when attempting to test for and control a virus infection.
29)Because physics elucidates the simplest fundamental questions in nature on which there can be a consensus, it is hardly surprising that it has had a profound impact on other fields of science, on philosophy, on the worldview of the developed world, and, of course, on technology.
30) Beginning in the 1930s, relatively small, isolated electrical systems gradually melded into ever larger interconnected ones.
31)Beginning with the work of Sir Gilbert Walker in the 1930s, climatologists recognized a similar interannual change in the tropical atmosphere, which Walker termed the Southern Oscillation (SO).
32) By the end of 1999 three high-school sites were operating, each communicating with the central site at the University of Alberta.
33)Classical mechanics is sometimes considered a branch of applied mathematics. It consists of kinematics, the description of motion, and dynamics, the study of the action of forces in producing either motion or static equilibrium (the latter constituting the science of statics).
34)Coming out of a hotel in the early morning one meets parties of mountaineers, weighed down by enormous packs of equipment, setting off to scale a nearby peak.
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35) Comprising 3,000 articles, a total of 2.5 million words, The Encyclopedia combines accessibility with unrivalled scope and authority.
36) Comprising twenty-four units and six review sections, collocations are first presented in simple exercises. [in “using collocations for natural English” by Liz walter, Kate Woodford, B1-B2. Delta Publishing, 2010]
37) Construction is to start by May, with the first apartments being released for sale off-plan in the summer from £165,000 for a one-bedroom apartment to £1.3 million for the penthouses and duplexes on the top three floors.
38) Continuing observation will allow for a significant statistical increase, which will be particularly important if some nearby reactors are temporarily switched off.
39)Cornell and Wieman, working at the University of Colorado in 1995, used a combination of laser and magnetic techniques to slow, trap, and cool about 2,000 rubidium atoms to form a BEC.
40)Crushing Einstein's natural gaiety more than any of these events was the mental breakdown of his younger son, Edward.
41)Cultures are tending to merge into culture.
42)Data collected by Voyager 1 and 2 were not confined to the periods surrounding encounters with the outer gas giants, with the various fields and particles experiments and the ultraviolet spectrometer collecting data nearly continuously during the interplanetary cruise phases of the mission.
43)Dirac's equations worked exceptionally well, describing many attributes of electron motion that previous equations could not. But his theory also led to a surprising prediction that the electron must have an "antiparticle," having the same mass but a positive electrical charge (the opposite of a normal electron's negative charge).
44)Doesn't the man realise how hard it must be to perform with 36,000 people watching ?
45)Don’t miss the stunning views from the high walkways linking the towers of Londom Bridge.
46)During the 19th century, there developed the idea of a limited number of elements, each consisting of a particular type of atom, that could combine in an almost limitless number of ways to form chemical compounds. The total negative charge of the electrons exactly balances the total positive charge, yielding an atom that is electrically neutral.
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47)Each shuttle has a total of 25,000 tiles on its outer surfaces. The shuttle begins its descent at 5 miles a second. To slow down it performs a series of ‘S’ shape turns that create extra drag - the tiles becoming hotter than a blast furnace as the shuttle smashes through the atmosphere.
48)Earlier in the nineteenth century, scientists had speculated that meteor showers may be flying debris from disintegrating comets.
49) Education should be broadening.
50) El Niño events typically occur at three- to four-year intervals, with the strong events being less common.
51)Even in the 8th century B.C. industry was getting so crowded that the poet Hesiod sings of "potter competing with potter and carpenter with carpenter".
52)Evidently a corpuscular theory of light formed the background of Newton's experiments, serving both to guide their design and to conceptualize their results.
53) Except for some technical details, to be discussed below, this analysis applies to a vast range of sound-producing systems, including the air column within the human vocal tract.
54)Exceptionally severe inundations occurred in 1777, 1824, and 1924, the last two being the highest on record and flooding most of the city.
55)Fares vary on bus, train and tube depending on the distance of the journey – there are six zones.
56)Firmly denying atheism, Einstein expressed a belief in “Spinoza's God who reveals himself in the harmony of what exists.”
57) Fish populations are decimated as great numbers migrate to less-affected areas in search of food, resulting in temporarily reduced yields for the countries in the region.
58)For this purpose, bunches of polarized protons are loaded into the RHIC accelerator, with the "blue" beam orbiting clockwise and the "yellow" beam orbiting counter-clockwise
59)Going by what Tim said, we should be there by mid-afternoon.
60) Gravitational waves are most simply thought of as ripples in the curvature of space–time, their effect being to change the separation of adjacent masses on Earth or in space; this tidal effect is the basis of all present detectors.
Growing in sandy soil, the plant has no flowers.
62) Having already drawn in and consumed more than 3 million stars, Sagittarius A* is certainly far more massive than stellar and midsized black holes (not to mention mini–black holes). Yet mounting evidence suggests that this giant’s growth cycle is far from finished.
63) Having been born in the early l960s, my generation remembers two crises.
64) Having been declared insane, he was confined for four months in a prison hospital.
65) Having been involved with the appointment of new staff to School I spent time in the classes of Mr. N.
66) Having been left fatherless in early childhood he was brought up by his uncle.
67) Having been reared by their parents, the birds `knew" they were sea eagles; yet they were young enough to take their first flight in their new home.
68) Having been reviled for so long, Aberdeen can revel in a mundane victory such as this.
69) Having been warned beforehand, I knew how to react.
70) Having defined a forward direction, the backward direction is understood to be the opposite direction.
71)Having lived in Frankfurt and Paris, he had come to appreciate the growing importance of the propertied and educated middle class.
72)Having summarized the odyssey of the young girl now in her care, the narrator turns directly to the reader: `Now I ask you-- --what should we do?
73)Having tamed cattle to provide meat and then milk, some societies hit upon the idea of shifting to the shoulders of oxen part of the heavy burden of toil.
74)Hazlitt was speaking of Johnson’s great heart and charity to the unfortunate; and he recounted how, finding a drunken prostitute lying in Fleet Street late at night, Johnson brought her on his broad back to the address she managed to give him. The audience, unable to face the image of a famous lexicographer doing such a thing, broke out into titters and expostulations [William Hazlitt, 1778-1830, English essayist; famous for critical essays on art and literature in Table Talk (1821), The Plain Speaker (1826)].
75)He also lighted 200 lamps without wires from a distance of 25 miles (40 kilometres) and created man-made lightning, producing flashes measuring 135 feet (41 metres).
76) He died in 1847 in Van Diemen's Land, as Tasmania was then called, having been transported ten years earlier for what was then a capital crime: he had forged the deeds on a trust fund left to him by his grandfather in order to access the capital, which he then squandered on his extravagant lifestyle.
77)He emigrated to the US in 1884, arriving in New York with four cents in his pocket, a few of his own poems, and calculations for a flying machine.
78)He [Giovanni Schiaparelli] gave them the Italian name canali, which can mean ‘channels’ or ‘canals’, but was translated as the latter in English reports. The connotation of artificial construction thus became attached to them, though this was not what Schiaparelli had intended—indeed, he disapproved of the term. In the 1880s the canals remained a controversial topic, several respected astronomers claiming to have observed them, but others—notably Asaph Hall—failing to see them.
79)He may be an athlete supported by a local alumni club – his chief contribution to scholarship in the other sense occurring eight Saturdays during the year on a muddy field.
80) He saw that Ruiz was now standing in front of the chapel, his hands clamped on his head, his AK-47 having been confiscated when he surrendered to the two guards at the foot of the steps.
81)Heading the educational establishments is the city's state university, founded in 1819.
82)Her dream is to set up a charity with internet access, giving information for victims.
83)How are you going to select your employees?
84) However, it is incumbent upon me to point out that when she refers to the hounds having been beaten I can only assume that she means beaten in the metaphorical sense.
85) I believe the data bolster the traditional scientific scepticism one must have when discussing predictions of the future," Christy said.
86)In 1707 England and Scotland assented to the Act of Union, forming the kingdom of Great Britain.
87)In 1871 Saigx was at last persuaded to join the government and was given command of the newly created Imperial Guard, consisting of some 10,000 troops.
88)In 1950, while working as a circuit designer, he earned a master's degree in electrical engineering from the University of Wisconsin at Madison.
89)In 1957, while working at RCA, Kroemer carried out theoretical calculations showing that a heterostructure transistor would be superior to a conventional transistor, especially for certain high-frequency uses and other applications.
90)In Alaska alone, polar-orbiting satellites are monitoring 15 000 glaciers, most of which appear to be retreating.
91)In any case European barbarism was being increasingly penetrated by radiations from Oriental civilization during the Second Millennium.
92)In both instances, the proportionality constant is the characteristic quantum of action (action being defined as energy × time)—that is to say, Planck’s constant ħ.
93) In classical physics, space is conceived as having the absolute character of an empty stage in which events in nature unfold as time flows onward independently; events occurring simultaneously for one observer are presumed to be simultaneous for any other.
94)In honour of WYP 2005, all kinds of physics-related events are being organised all over the world.
95)In one branch of the humanities, another scholar pointed out, production is four times as great as consumption. He meant that the learned journals appearing quarterly had one whole year’s material for publication in advance of the current date: scholars were writing four times as much as they could read.
96)In September 1973 Radio Electronics published an article describing a “TV Typewriter,” which was a computer terminal that could connect a hobbyist with a mainframe computer.
97)In the 5th century Nordic tribes of Angles, Saxons, and Jutes invaded Britain, driving many Celtic inhabitants into Cornwall and Wales.
98) Indeed, as will be presented below, we find much shorter loops than are predicted considering only DNA mechanics.
99) Indeed, over the last century and a half, many famous physicists have been intrigued by the workings of the violin, with Helmholtz, Savart and Raman all making vital contributions.
100) In this presentation, Judy Copage looks at the different ways that helping students to learn more independently can also help the teacher.
101) Ireland and Denmark were benefiting from Oriental science.
102) It has already been stated that the ship can be restored, the damage being less than at first thought, and with up to half of the original materials currently being stored off-site during restoration. The chief executive of the Cutty Sark Trust did not know how much extra the ship would cost to restore, but estimated it at an additional £5–10 million, bringing the total cost of the ship's restoration to £30–35 million.
103) It was "interesting to learn how scientific information is exchanged around the globe", according to one of the comments on the feedback questionnaires, which are currently being evaluated by the Leibniz Institute for Science Education (IPN) at the University of Kiel.
104) It was the French physicist Jean Perrin who, using Einstein’s theory of Brownian movement, finally convinced the scientific community to accept the atom as a valid scientific concept.
105) Kocsis was the youngest at 25, followed by Budai and Czibor, all three having been born within two months of each other.
106) Liam, having been selected to play for England Under-15s against the touring South African boys in 1992, had showed enough talent and promise to be offered a summer spell with Hampshire.
107) Light exhibits either wave behaviour or particle behaviour, depending on whether one chooses to measure the one property or the other.
108) Like excited atoms, unstable radioactive nuclei (either naturally occurring or artificially produced) can emit electromagnetic radiation. In the theory of strong nuclear interactions known as quantum chromodynamics (QCD), eight quanta, called gluons, bind quarks to form protons and neutrons and also bind quarks to antiquarks to form mesons, the force itself being dubbed the “colour force.”
109) Lying at the centre of this necklace of spinning stars is a supermassive black hole.
110) Lying at the most basic level of physics, the laws of mechanics are characterized by certain symmetry properties, as exemplified in the aforementioned symmetry between action and reaction forces.
111) Many subatomic particles, including the electrically charged electron and proton and the electrically neutral neutron, behave like elementary magnets.
112) Many teachers think that if they sit around a table with only a dozen students they are running a discussion group, but they are lecturing just the same if the stream of discourse flows in only one direction.
113) Marlette leaned his elbows on the table, his chin resting on his clenched fists.
114) Maxwell conjectured that if changing magnetic fields create electric fields (which was known to be so), then changing electric fields might create magnetic fields, leading him to the electromagnetic theory of light.
115) MIR’s aging oxygen generators were pushed to their limits.
116) Moreover, chemical contaminants being introduced into the environment by manufacturing processes, pesticides, automobile emissions, and other means are seriously endangering all forms of life.
117) Moreover, there was significantly higher enthusiasm in Finland, Portugal and the Czech Republic with 96% choosing "much" or "very much", which can mostly be attributed to particularly interesting lectures and a bigger increase in knowledge of particle physics.
118) Moscow covers an area of about 386 square miles (1,000 square kilometres), its outer limit being roughly delineated by the Moscow Ring Road.
119) Moscow M.V. Lomonosov State University was founded in 1755 by the linguist M.V. Lomonosov and was modeled after German universities, its original faculty being predominantly German.
120) Mr Blair declared in the Belgian town Ghent: `Britain's destiny is to be a leading partner in Europe.
121) Mr. N. is chief Executive of the Society, having been appointed to the Board in 1982.
122) My advice to you is to spend some time analyzing yourself - your health, your interests, your prejudices, your hopes and dreams for the future.
123) Nevertheless, it's where Frank Szofran and colleagues are growing high-quality crystals using a method as amazing as any conjuring trick. Their ongoing experiments aim to answer some important questions.
124) Newton's second law equates the net force on an object to the rate of change of its momentum, the latter being the product of the mass of a body and its velocity.
125) Not being a government employee, and having dissociated himself from work on the H-bomb, Hans could speak out, and did so.
126) On July 1, 2004, after a seven-year voyage that included four gravity-assist maneuvers, the Cassini-Huygens spacecraft fired its main engine to reduce its speed, allowing the spacecraft to be captured by Saturn's gravity and enter orbit. The spacecraft immediately began sending back intriguing images and data.
127) Once the general specifications of a production system have been agreed upon, including precise definitions of needed resources and output expectations, three important decisions remain.
128) One of the options would be to buy some of the former Sears shops being sold by Arcadia.
129) One piece of advice that holds true whether you are traveling with a tour or on your own is to put all necessary tickets, passports, travelers checks, money, medicine, cosmetics, and everything else that you need for the day together at your bedside or very visible on your bureau so you can get to them first thing in the morning and don't have to waste valuable time gathering the day's necessities.
130) One way to reduce ozone-producing emissions is to add oxygen-rich compounds to fuel to ensure complete combustion when the engine is cold.
131) Only certain colour combinations, namely colour-neutral, or “white” (i.e., equal mixtures of the above colours) cancel out one another, resulting in no net colour.
132) Originating in the 19th century, fascist ideas appeared in the works of writers from France as well as Austria, Germany, and Italy, including political theorists such as Theodor Fritsch, Paul Anton de Lagarde, Julius Langbehn, Jörg Lanz von Liebenfels, Joseph de Maistre, Charles Maurras, and Georges Sorel.
133) Performing a similar function are science centres where science is demonstrated but where there is not normally a responsibility for collecting and conserving historical apparatus.
134) Placing a liquid at one end of the channels, the liquid fills the series of channels by capillarity.
135) Prince is indeed one of our most honored citizens, having been both nominated and awarded uncountable numbers of American Music Awards, Grammys, ASCAP Awards and even the Academy Award.
136) Probably the greatest long-term challenge to the electricity sector is that, due to digital technology, the nature of electricity demand is undergoing a profound change.
137) Radio and television have overlapped increasingly with journalism, many journalists becoming broadcasters and commentators.
138) Rather, the data were better fit by a sum of saturating exponentials, suggesting multiple timescales.
139) Regarding each possible configuration of the particles as equally likely, the chaotic state (the state of maximum entropy) is so enormously more likely than ordered states that an isolated system will evolve to it, as stated in the second law of thermodynamics.
140) Remaining on the Cassini orbiter was the probe support equipment (PSE), which contained the electronics necessary to track the probe and to recover the data gathered during its descent.
141) Returning to New York in 1900, Tesla began construction on Long Island of a wireless world broadcasting tower.
142) Roughly speaking, the electrons in the atom must fit around the nucleus as some sort of standing wave (the Schrödinger wave function; see above) analogous to the waves on a plucked violin or guitar string.
143) Rwanda is to hold talks with leaders of neighbouring countries next week.
144) Saturn's beautiful rings, extending hundreds of thousands of miles from the planet, are what set it apart from the other planets in our solar system.
145) Scattered disc objects are believed to come from the Kuiper belt, having been ejected into erratic orbits by the gravitational influence of Neptune's early outward migration.
146) Self-healing materials actually exist, and LARC scientists are working to unravel their secrets.
147) 17 minutes after the impact, they managed to seal the hatch. MIR was tumbling out of control, its solar panels damaged and no longer pointing at the sun.
148) She was receiving then a salary of £14,592 a year, having been employed since April 1983, with annual increments of £528, the comparator received £22,667 and was on a pay scale which rendered increments in the succeeding four years of £719, £1,134, £1,045 and £1,059.
149) Since that time, the Galileo orbiter has extensively monitored the Jovian atmosphere and the Galilean satellites, providing a huge amount of information about the atmospheric structure, cloud evolution and dynamics, the satellite surfaces and the magnetospheric environment.
150) Since these first observations at least a dozen OMG (Oh-My-God) events have been recorded, confirming the phenomenon and mystifying cosmic-ray physicists.
151) Sir Christopher Wren, the architect, designed many beautiful churches, including St. Paul’s Cathedral.
152) Sledges were still being used — at least for funerals — in Mesopotamia as late as 2600 B.C.
153) Small foreign bodies travelling at high speeds may penetrate the interior of the eye with remarkably few symptoms, and their presence may not be recognized until weeks or months later when inflammatory changes occur. Symptoms, consisting of intense pain and copious flow of tears, may not occur until some time after exposure.
154) Snaking across the southern hemisphere was a network of eroded channels, flood plains and river valleys. Billions of years ago, this must have been a world of rivers and oceans. Mars too was a place where life could have begun.
155) Solving Snell’s law for Θ1, we find …
156) Some of these structures are erected by the physicians themselves, but many are provided by the local authority, the physicians paying rent for using them.
157) St. Petersburg now extends well to the north and south of the original delta site, with arms of growth extending westward along the banks of the Gulf of Finland.
158) Starting from the observation that the image was not circular like the original sunbeam, Newton inferred the principles of his new theory
159) Starting in 1846 he wrote anonymous messages (signed “One of the People”) to each Indiana state legislator.
160) Such disciplines study the most important attributes of matter (not excluding biologic matter) that are encountered in normal experience—namely, those that depend almost entirely on the outer parts of the electronic structure of atoms.
161) Suppose we have a strong antipathy to Americans; and suppose we hear a real 100 percent American giving a speech in favour of - anything! Then our antipathy to the man will probably prejudice us against the case he is presenting: all other things being equal, we shall be inclined to reject his arguments.
162) Sustainability is being discussed and advanced in university campuses across the UK – with new courses being introduced every year.
163) Taken together, these mechanical laws in principle permit the determination of the future motions of a set of particles, providing their state of motion is known at some instant, as well as the forces that act between them and upon them from the outside.
164) Talking about compilers of dictionaries, he said: Their function, as they see it, is to record indiscriminately whatever is widely said, right or wrong ...
165) That decision having been made, we settled down to our first winter at home together as a family, relaxed in the knowledge that at least nothing more could possibly go wrong.
166) The band strikes up the traditional tune of the Floral Dance (or “Furry Dance”), and the villagers form up in procession behind the band and, dancing, wend their way through all the houses in Helstone, in at the front door and out through the back one.
167) The boredom has gone forever now because these seven holes are brand new-pristine, in fact — the land having been bulldozed and shaped out of all recognition, with half a million tons of dirt moved around by earthmovers.
168) The British Phonographic Institute, which is organising the ceremony, is hoping the awards will become as fiercely competitive as the rock and pop-dominated Brit Awards.
169) The buildings of the former Senate and Synod (now housing archives) dominate the western side of the square, their decorated facades dating from the 1830s and representing the last great work of Rossi.
170) The central hall with its fine timbered roof and the cellars are all that remain of the original structure, the rest having been rebuilt in the early 19th Century.
171) The core of this paper is the numerically-derived spectra that we obtain for a variety of amplifiers, each being considered both with and without feedback.
172) The corneal reflex is rapid (0.1 second reflex time) and is the last to disappear in deepening anesthesia, impulses being relayed from the nucleus of the fifth nerve to the seventh cranial nerve, which transmits the motor impulses.
173) The Danish physicist Niels Bohr pioneered the use of the quantum hypothesis in developing a successful theory of atomic structure. Adopting Rutherford's nuclear model, he [Niels Bohr] proposed in 1913 that the atom is like a miniature solar system, with the electrons moving in orbits around the nucleus just as the planets move around the Sun.
174) The dissipation inside the shock front converts the energy being carried by the wave gradually into heat.
175) The early pre-Roman inhabitants of Britain were Celtic-speaking peoples, including the Brythonic people of Wales, the Picts of Scotland, and the Britons of Britain.
176) The electrons are polarized, meaning that they are spinning either along their direction of travel (right-handed) or opposite to it (left-handed).
177) The English are the predominant ethnic group, constituting the majority of the population.
178) The equations are different depending on which is “at rest” and which is “moving,” yet the results must be the same.
179) the eyes blink fairly regularly at intervals of two to 10 seconds, the actual rate being a characteristic of the individual.
180) The figure illustrates the clear identification of protons, with the solid curve showing the predicted relationship between proton energy and time of flight.
181) The first AMSU sensor was launched into space in May of 1998 aboard the NOAA-15 satellite, and data from that sensor are already being incorporated into the daily temperature updates produced by Spencer.
182) The first Labour ministry was established in 1924 under Ramsay MacDonald, and in the 1945 elections, the party, espousing a socialist platform, won an overwhelming majority in Parliament and at once embarked on a nationalization program.
183) The first sight of a person riding a horse must have struck terror into the hearts of people unaccustomed to such a sight.
184) The first thing I would do if I was running a county cricket club would be to employ a camera crew to cover every match with state-of-the-art equipment.
185) The general practitioner, however, is being replaced to some degree by the growing field of family practice.
186) The gluons and quarks themselves, being coloured, are permanently confined (deeply bound within the particles of which they are a part), while the colour-neutral composites such as protons can be directly observed.
187) The Golenishchev Papyrus (in the Moscow Museum of Fine Arts), dating from the 19th century BC, presents 25 problems of a similar type.
188) The Great Palace, the former residence of Peter the Great, stands at the edge of the second terrace, its bright yellow walls contrasting with white stucco decorations and the gilt domes of its lateral wings.
189) The Greeks for their part, having occupied all the coasts of the Aegean, spread round the Black Sea and westward to eastern Sicily, southern Italy and thence to Marseilles, thus securing a port in western Europe.
190) The job was not glamourous, the main mission being to keep the Hasidic Jews and the Blacks from killing each other or burning each other out.
191) The LANDSAT and ASTER data have confirmed a variety of changes in Arctic glaciers—with some growing, some decreasing, some oscillating, and some remaining fairly steady—although the net trend has been toward reduced glacial coverage.
192) The main technical difficulty one has to face when trying to make this information visible is that usually very high dimensional data are given to each point of space and time.
193) The measurements are surprising.
194) The modern experimental study of elementary particles began with the detection of new types of unstable particles produced in the atmosphere by primary radiation, the latter consisting mainly of high-energy protons arriving from space.
195) The narrower the gates, the faster the transistors can turn on and off, thereby raising the speed limits for the circuits using them.
196) The nature of light was still puzzling to those who demanded that it should behave either like waves or like particles.
197) The normal length of a masters degree is 12 months of full-time study or 2-3 academic years part-time, with each stage (PgCert, PgDip, Masters) taking approximately one third of the total period .
198) The numerical rule governing refraction was discovered by Snell, who must have collected experimental data and then attempted by trial and error to find the right equation.
199) The only byproduct of the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen is non-polluting water.
200) The press smelled blood again, and after I arrived a shade late at a benefit match at Sparksford in Somerset, having been delayed by appalling road works, the Sunday People set to work with a vengeance.
201) The principle of complementarity, asserted by Niels Bohr, who pioneered the theory of atomic structure, states that the physical world presents itself in the form of various complementary pictures, no one of which is by itself complete, all of these pictures being essential for our total understanding. Thus both wave and particle pictures are needed for understanding either the electron or the photon.
202) The purpose of life insurance is to protect against economic catastrophe resulting from your death.
203) The quantum hypothesis is needed to restrict the electrons to certain orbits and to forbid them from radiating energy except when jumping from one orbit to another.
204) The redbrick universities are divided into various faculties, the number and type differing from university to university. In each faculty there may be a number of departments dealing with separate subjects, though often these departments may have the status of faculties because of their reputation.
205) the resulting superstring theory successfully encompasses all the fundamental forces, making it a leading candidate for a fully unified theory of particles and forces.
206) The satellites, on the other hand, sweep over almost the entire globe as they take their measurements, covering about 95 percent of the Earth's surface.
207) The sessions were the scene of vigorous and enlightening discussion, and the work continued late into the evenings, with many participants learning new techniques to take back with them to their analyses.
208) The set of inertial frames consists of all those that move with constant velocity with respect to each other (accelerating frames therefore being excluded).
209) The sons of Henry II (reigned 1154-89), Richard I (1189-99) and John (1199-1216) had conflicts with the clergy and nobles, and eventually John was forced to grant the nobles certain concessions in the Magna Carta (1215), thus establishing the constitutional principle that the king must govern according to law.
210) The subject having been opened, he had to go on with it.
211) The Sun is by far the largest object in the solar system, its mass being 1.989e30 kg.
212) The Sun is growing brighter at a rate of roughly ten percent every 1.1 billion years.
213) The teacher must not talk too much or too fast, must not trip over his own tongue, must not think out loud, must not forget, in short, that he is handling a pair of runaway horses — the pupil and a dramatic situation.
214) The teacher of adolescents and of university undergraduates does not find that research or scholarly work makes him a better teacher. Only when he is teaching graduate students who themselves are being trained for scholarship does the university professor find himself working at the frontier of knowledge, with his students as apprentices.
215) The third law of thermodynamics states that the entropy at the absolute zero of temperature is zero, corresponding to the most ordered possible state.
216) The Tudors became the ruling family of England following the War of the Roses (1455-85).
217) The two waves can annul each other, the crests of one wave filling in the troughs of the other. El Niño events typically occur at three- to four-year intervals, with the strong events being less common.
218) The two wings of the building are joined by a huge triumphal arch, topped by heroic figures and crowned by a chariot carrying a figure representing Glory, expressing the Russian victory in the campaign of 1812.
219) The UN is celebrating the World Year of Physics 2005 (WYP 2005).
220) The varnish also imparts great aesthetic value to the instrument, with its translucent coating highlighting the beautiful grain structure of the wood below.
221) There are also ongoing studies of the region between Mercury and the Sun.
222) There are eight main rail termini in central London, each serving a different region.
223) There are many other stars similar to the Sun, there being more than 100 million G2 class stars in our galaxy.
224) These took place on 22nd November (having been postponed from their original scheduled date of 5th November).
225) They [enormous gold and currency reserves] will not last for long while being spent – mostly in defense of the rouble — at the current pace.
226) Thirty-three people attended the workshop, of whom 13 were statisticians, the remainder being mostly experimental particle physicists, with astrophysicists making up the total.
227) This having been written before his enrollment with OULIPO, Perec is human enough to provide at least half an index to these at the end of his text.
228) This method uses type II supernovae, produced by core collapse during the death of massive stars (SN1987 being the best known example).
229) This notion could be proved or disproved, he suggested, by measuring the deflection of starlight as it traveled close by the Sun, the starlight being visible only during a total eclipse.
230) This period in Edinburgh’s was rich in philosophers and political economists, the most important of these being David Hume and Adam Smith, the latter, author of The Wealth of Nations, being perhaps the best known of the pre-Marxist economists.
231) This postulate implies, for example, that table tennis played on a train moving with constant velocity is just like table tennis played with the train at rest, the states of rest and motion being physically indistinguishable.
232) This symmetry was first seen in the equations for electromagnetic potentials, quantities from which electromagnetic fields can be derived. It is possessed in pure form by the eight massless gluons of QCD, but in the electroweak theory, the unified theory of electromagnetic and weak interactions, gauge symmetry is partially broken, so that only the photon remains massless, with the other gauge bosons (W+, W−, and Z) acquiring large masses.
233) Titan’s aerosol-hazy atmosphere is estimated to be about 250 mi (400 km) thick, with the main body of the satellite being about 3,200 mi (5,150 km) in diameter.
234) To see something which nobody else has seen before is thrilling and deeply satisfying.
235) Tourists visiting Norway should be aware that illegal import of animals results in high fines.
236) Training for an engineering career, he attended the Technical University at Graz, Austria, and the University of Prague.
237) Traveling onboard the Cassini orbiter throughout the journey to Saturn, the probe underwent a series of in-flight tests and health checks to ensure that all of its instruments were working properly.
238) Travelling around, look out for the white-on-brown signposts which indicate nearby tourist attractions.
239) Tropical cyclones may last from a few hours to as long as two weeks, the average lifetime being six days.
240) Using this procedure, observers who are moving relative to each other will assign different times and positions to the same event.
241) Violence and terrorist acts increased between Roman Catholics seeking union with the Republic of Ireland and Protestants wishing to remain part of the United Kingdom.
242) Water is one of the most plentiful and essential of compounds. It is vital to life, participating in virtually every process that occurs in plants and animals.
243) We can’t expect growth in Russia in 2009,” said Jahn, who is also managing director of Volkswagen’s division in the country.
244) We found that 5 pN of tension strongly inhibited all of the two-site enzymes while having virtually no effect on the one-site enzymes.
245) We have been redefining our place in the universe since 1961.
246) What could possibly be causing these unexpected trends?
247) When calling telephone numbers from outside Britain, you will first need to dial an international access code, followed by the UK access code, followed by the complete number.
248) When evaluating different construction materials and techniques, first-time buyers should ask if the property has been well maintained, and whether costly repairs will be needed shortly.
249) When I got out to the wicket to join Boycott, having been promoted up the order to try and increase the scoring rate, I drew the attention of Chatfield to how we felt about what he had done.
250) When looking down from above the Sun's north pole, the planets orbit in a counter-clockwise direction.
251) When photographing a planet, one of the problems is to match the pictures from orbit with their exact locations on the surface-from space, one crater on a flat plane can look identical to another a few hundred kilometres away.
252) While fully recognizing the brilliance of quantum mechanics, Einstein rejected the idea that these theories were absolute and persevered with his theory of general relativity as the more satisfactory foundation to future discovery.
253) While the courses have been designed to provide a sound education programme, the object is to increase the enjoyment of wine and to promote confidence when choosing wine, either for one's own pleasure or for the purpose of entertaining.
254) Whilst being a “one-stop-shop” as a standard, there are many MPEG-4 vendors, specializing in the diverse opportunities and applications MPEG-4 is offering.
255) With her house having been robbed and the weirdness with the trapdoor and the car chasing her in the park — Lydia did not need to see him.
256)With roots dating back to the pre-Greek civilization, astrometry provided the information for computing solar and lunar eclipses and, more importantly, for the determination of time.
257) Writers from Britain, the USA, Australia and Africa are represented in this collection, our aim being to provide a variety of content, style and language.
258) York is still a stronghold of power in the Church of England, the Archbishop of York being second only to the Archbishop of Canterbury, the head of the Church of England.
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