Give Russian equivalents of the following words and phrases.



To sweep to victory; midterm elections; high-profile; to solidify one's hold on smth; to beat; an outcome; the margin of victory to be small; to fall short of the margin; a runoff election to run well ahead of smb; to prevent smb from doing smth; a nomination; to lose one's bid for; to take a court ruling; incumbent; to put smb ahead; to withstand; to win a second term; to put the best light on smth.

Give English equivalents of the following words and phrases.

Назначение; требуется судебное решение; выдержать; выдвинуть кого-либо вперед; имеющий большое значение; быть ниже допустимого предела; результат; победа с небольшим преимуществом; мешать кому-либо что-либо делать; промежуточные выборы; потерпеть поражение на выборах на должность; укрепить свой контроль над чем-либо; победить; выиграть второй срок; приукрасить; одержать полную победу; действующий (губернатор); опережать.

Read the text again and finish the following statements.

1. The Republicans have swept to...

2. The Republicans captured...

3. The Republicans also solidified...

4. Norm C., a Republican, beat a former Vice President...

5. In South Dakota the margin of victory of the Democratic candidate was...

6. The Democratic candidate in Louisiana fell a bit short of...

7. The outcome of the balloting Tuesday marked a break...

8. Democratic opposition prevented president...

9. Kathleen K., a Democrat and a daughter of Robert F. Kennedy, lost her...

10. In Alabama, the governor's race was thrown into chaos so the situation most likely will take...

11. In Baldwin County the change of the election outcome will put Republican challenger Bob R....

12. In California, the Democratic candidate, Gray D., withstood...

13. Democrats tried to put the best light on...

Answer the following questions using the active vocabulary.

1. What is the outcome of the midterm elections in the USA?

2. What did the Republicans capture?

3. Did the Republicans lose their positions in the House of Representatives?

4. Did the former Vice President win the elections?

5. Was the rivalry tough in South Dakota?

6. What was the election like in Louisiana?

7. What historic patterns did the outcome of the balloting Tuesday mark?

8. What did Democratic opposition prevent the US president from?

9. Did the daughter of Robert F. Kennedy win her bid?

10. How will the election problem be resolved in Alabama?

11. How did the election go off in California?

12. How did Democrats react to the outcomes of the elections?

Using the active vocabulary render the article in English.

 

Unit 4. Section A.

to hold general elections  
to elect a successor  
to rule the country  
to be eligible to run under smth  
electoral rules  
five-year term  
Bahrain  
to vote  
landmark elections  
Parliament  
secularist  
candidate  
to knock out of the race  
winning seats  
to stand a chance  
opinion polls  
to enjoy a lead  
percentage point  
undecided voter  
to make up a quarter of the electorate  
to manage the economy  
to fight corruption  
campaign  
to lift the immunity  
corruption charges  
turnout  
presidential poll  
stall  
the current president  
win the majority of voices  
the preliminary count  
rival  
the acting president  
electoral law  
to fail elections  
outcome  
composition of coalition  
voting system  
herald  
lower house  
population decline  
close standing in the polls  
cast ballots  
electoral system  
distinctive  
constituency representatives  
5% threshold  
to ensure stable majority  

 

Section B.

to hold a convention  
platform  
to be determined by  
convention  
party platform  
nomination of prospective presidential candidates  
nominee  
the running mate  
somewhat  
a balanced ticket  
Labor Day  
to appeal to  
donkey / elephant  
to cast one’s ballots  
to choose by popular / electoral votes  
the Electoral College  
to allot  
to lose the election  
to win / lose by small / large margin  
House of Representatives  
the new-elected President  
to be inaugurated  
solemn  
Ankara  
to take a commanding lead  
voter  
to take 35% of the vote  
to be likely to do smth  
preliminary  
to be ahead by a great margin  
under smbd’s government  
to come in second  
threshold  
to hold elections  
amid  
to express concern over  
to carry out an Islamic agenda  
to spark tensions  
social welfare  
IMF (International Monetary Fund)  
to showcase  
overwhelmingly  
loyalist  
to be satisfied with  
to adopt an attitude  

 

Section C.

to sweep to victory  
midterm elections  
high-profile  
incumbent  
to solidify one’s hold on  
to beat  
outcome  
tentatively  
the margin of victory is small  
a recount  
to fall a bit of the 50% margin  
a runoff election  
to run well ahead  
balloting  
to prevent smbd from smth  
nomination  
to lose smbd’s bid for  
to take a court ruling  
untangle  
predicament  
stronghold  
to put ahead  
to withstand  
to win a second term  
to put the best light on  
outspent  

 


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