Для самостоятельной работы студентов



1. Английские переводные словари

http://www.multilex.ru/

http://lingvo.yandex.ru/en

http://www.languages-study.com/english-dictionary.htm

http://multitran.ru/

http://rambler.ru/dict/

2. Английский язык. Грамматика.

http://www. study. ru/support/handbook/

http://www.mystudv.ru/

http://linguistic.ru/

3. Английский язык. Фонетика

http://www.alleng.ru/english/phn.htm

4. Тесты он-лайн для изучающих английский язык.

http://www.linguist.ru/test/eng/test.html

http://www.languages-study.com/english-tests.html

5. Порталы для изучения английского языка.

 http://www.englishlanguage.ru/

 http://www.study.ru/

http://www.englishouse.ru/

 http://www.native-english.ru/

http://www.linguist.ru/

6. Бесплатный он-лайн курс английского языка.

http ://www. englspace. com/online/

7. Бесплатные он-лайн энциклопедии.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/

http://encarta.msn.com/

8. Новости зарубежных СМИ.

http://www.alleng.ru/english/news.htm

http://www.britannia.com/panorama/news/

9. Журналы для изучающих английский язык.

http://www.english4u.com.ua

http://www.coolenglish.co.uk/exercise.htm

10. Упражнения для изучающих английский язык

http://www.english.ru/exercises.html

Контрольная работа № 1.2

Контрольная работа № 1.2 выполняется студентами на первом курсе (ОГСЭ) или на втором курсе (СОО). Для того, чтобы правильно ее выполнить, необходимо усвоить следующие разделы.

1. Имя существительное. Множественное число. Артикли и предлоги как показатели имени существительного. Выражения падежных отношений в английском языке с помощью предлогов и окончания -s. Существительное в функции определения и его перевод на русский язык. Образование притяжательного падежа имен существительных.

2. Степени сравнения имен прилагательных и наречий. Сравнительные конструкции.

 3. Местоимения: личные, притяжательные, указательные, неопределенные.

 4. Форма настоящего (Present), прошедшего (Past) и будущего (Future) времени группы Indefinite действительного залога изъявительного наклонения.  

 5. Простое распространенное предложение: прямой порядок слов повествовательного и побудительного предложений в утвердительной и отрицательной формах; обратный порядок слов вопросительного предложения.

7. Типы вопросов.

8. Предлоги. Употребление предлогов.

9. Имя числительное. Количественные и порядковые числительные. Даты. Обозначение времени.

Вариант 1

Задание 1. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.

1. Не hasn't got ... саг. But he's got ... computer. ... Computer is new.

2. His ... friends have got ... cat and ... dog. ... dog never bites ... cat.

3. This is ... tree. ... tree is green.

4. I can see three ... boys. ...boys are playing.

5. I have ... bicycle. ... bicycle is black. My ... friend has no ... bicycle.

 

Задание 2. Переведите на английский язык, используя притяжательный падеж:

1. Глаза у кошки зеленые.

2. Игрушки детей в большом ящике.

3. День рождения моего отца в мае.

4. Это любимый торт и моей мамы.

5. Я люблю книги моего мужа.

6. Как зовут того молодого человека?

 

Задание 3. Поставьте следующие предложения во множественное число.

1. This phone in the office is out of order.

2. That blouse is made of silk.

3. This is an excellent painting.

4. His book is very popular and it really interests me.

5. It's a difficult word to write.

 

Задание 4. Вставьте some, аnу, nо, every или их производные.

1. То know ... is to know ....

2. ... is rotten in the state of Denmark (W. Shakespeare).

3. Wealth is ... without health.

4. ... is good in its season.

5. Can I have ... milk? — Yes, you can have ... .

 

Задание 5. Раскройте скобки, употребляя требующуюся форму прилагательного.

1. — How do you like Smucker's Sweet Orange Marmalade, Mrs Johnson? — I think it's (delicious). It's much (delicious) than the marmalade I usually buy. — We agree with you, Mrs Johnson. We think Smucker's Sweet Orange Marmalade is (delicious) marmalade in the world.

2. The rivers in America are much (big) than those in England.

3. The island of Great Britain is (small) than Greenland.

4. What is the name of the (high) mountain in Asia?

5. The English Channel is (wide) than the Straits of Gibraltar.

 

Задание 6. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глагол to bе в Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.

 

1. Вчера они были в библиотеке.

2. Сейчас они в школе.

3. Завтра они будут в театре.

4. В данный момент его здесь нет.

5. В воскресенье он будет на концерте.

Задание 7. Поставьте данный в скобках глагол в нужную форму, выбрав время Present, Past или Future Indefinite. Обратите внимание на вспомогательные глаголы и их место в утвердительных, вопросительных и отрицательных предложениях.

1. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock every day.

2. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock yesterday.

3. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock tomorrow.

4. I (not to go) to the cinema every day.

5. I (not to go) to the cinema yesterday.

6. I (not to go) to the cinema tomorrow.

7. You (to watch) TV every day?

8. You (to watch) TV yesterday?

9. You (to watch) TV tomorrow?

 

Задание 8. Вставьте предлоги, где это необходимо.

1. I get up ... seven o'clock or ... a quarter past seven.

2. ... Sunday I usually get up ... nine o'clock or ... half past nine. But last Sunday I slept very long and got up only ... noon.

3. My birthday is ... the ninth of July.

4. The school year begins ... the first of September.

5. ... the twenty-fifth of December people celebrate Christmas.

 

Задание 9. Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык.

1. Он не такой усталый, как она.

2. Упражнение 2 такое же трудное, как и упражнение 3.

3. Она думает, что бокс такой же опасный вид спорта, как и борьба.

4. Этот дом такой же высокий, как тот.

5. Сегодня вода в реке не такая теплая, как вчера.

 

Задание 10. Напишите следующие даты

 

1. 4.05.1997

2. 15.06.2017

3. 30.01.2002

 

Задание 11. Переведите текст на русский язык. Задайте все типы вопросов к подчеркнутому предложению.

My future profession.

 

In early childhood children tell their parents whom they would like to be when they grow up. At school students begin thinking of their future profession. There are lots of professions in the world, and all of them are interesting and exciting. So it's very hard to discover your vocation in life.

The choice of profession depends on your abilities. If you are good at humanities you should choose something in this field. And if you are good at natural sciences you should choose something closely connected with them. I would like to become a chemist because I like chemistry. I think that it is a very interesting subject, but I am not so good at it so I think that I am not suitable for this profession. Inspite of all I possess some qualities which are needed in this field.

I think that my future profession will be closely connected with computers. I am capable to work with them, and I also possess the qualities needed in this work. They are accuracy, energy, carefulness. But I hesitate if I have enough patience. I must develop it if I want to become a computer operator. I know that it would be better to choose a profession of an interpreter or any other occupation connected with Russian and literature because I am good at these subjects but when I began to study the computer skills that was what I have been looking for. In our modern world it's hard to do without computers. They are needed everywhere, and I hope that my interests in this subject will never change inspite of any circumstances.

 

Вариант 2

Задание 1. Вставьте артикли, где необходимо.

1. Bill Robins was ... very riсh man. He was ... richest man in ... village.

2. Pete is ... tallest boy in our class. Nick is ... shortest boy, but he is very ... strong. He is ... stronger than many boys who are ... taller than he.

3. Granny often tells us ... long stories. Today her story was still ... longer. It was ... longest story. She began telling it after ... dinner and finished only before ... supper.

4. When my grandfather was ... young man, he studied ... physics.

5. Do you speak ... Spanish?

 

Задание 2. Переведите на английский язык, используя притяжательный падеж:

1. Он показал мне письмо своей сестры.

2. Она взяла коньки своего брата.

3. Дайте мне тетради ваших учеников.

4. Принесите вещи детей.

5. Вчера дети нашли птичье гнездо.

6. Это семья моего друга.

 

Задание 3. Поставьте предложения во множественное число.

1. 1. This is my dictionary.

2. He has a new suit.

3. This metal is very hard.

4. That ship is a Russian one.

5. I heard her voice.

 

Задание 4. Вставьте somebody/someone, anybody/аnуone, nobody/no one или everybody/everyone.

 

1. Don't tell ... about it. It's a secret.

2. Life is tough! ... has problems.

3. ... has eaten all the ice cream. That's terrible! ... will be able to have it for dessert tonight.

4. I think, ... in our class is honest. That's why we trust ... .

5. If you look in the yellow pages, I am sure you'll find ... who can fix your TV.

 

Задание 5. Раскройте скобки, употребляя требующуюся форму прилагательного.

 

1. Which building is the (high) in Moscow?

2. Mary is a (good) Student than Lucy.

3. The Alps are (high) than the Urals.

4. This garden is the (beautiful) in our town.

5. She speaks Italian (good) than English.

 

Задание 6. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глагол to bе в Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.

 

1. Мой друг не в парке. Он в колледже.

2. Завтра в три часа Коля и Миша будут на работе.

3. Мы не были на юге прошлым летом. Мы были в Москве.

4. Завтра мой дедушка будет в деревне.

5. Когда твоя сестра будет дома?

 

Задание 7. Поставьте данный в скобках глагол в нужную форму, выбрав время Present, Past или Future Indefinite. Обратите внимание на вспомогательные глаголы и их место в утвердительных, вопросительных и отрицательных предложениях.

 

1. What time you (to come) to college every day?

2. My brother (to go) to work every day.

3. He (to leave) home at a quarter past eight.

4. As the office he (to work) at (to be) near our house, he (to walk) there. He (not to take) a bus.

5. You (to have) а PT lesson yesterday? — No, I ... .

6. What you (to buy) at the shop yesterday? — I (to buy) a book.

7. Yesterday my father (not to read) newspapers because he (to be) very busy.

8. He (to read) newspapers tomorrow.

9. What mark she (to get) in her exam last week?

 

Задание 8. Вставьте предлоги, где это необходимо.

1. We tried to speak ... him, but he did not want to listen ... us.

2. Your brother complains ... you.

3. When I entered ... the room, everybody looked ... me with surprise: they had not expected ... me.

4. At the end ... the street she turned ... the corner, walked ... the bus stop and began waiting ... the bus.

5. My mother is afraid ... rats.

 

Задание 9. Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык.

1. Индия не такая большая, как Китай.

2. Темза такая же красивая, как Нева.

3. Его бабушка не такая старая, как дедушка.

4. Яблоки такие же вкусные, как сливы, но не такие вкусные, как груши.

5. Русский музей такой же богатый, как Эрмитаж?

 

Задание 10. Напишите следующие даты

 

1. 29.04.1982

2. 28.07.2016

3. 01.01.2000

 

Задание 11. Переведите текст на русский язык. Задайте все типы вопросов к подчеркнутому предложению.

 

Hobbies.

Hobbies differ like tastes. If you have chosen a hobby according to your character and taste - you are lucky because your life becomes more interesting. Hobbies are divided into four large classes: doing things, making things, collecting things, and learning things.

The most popular hobby group is doing things. It includes a wide variety of activities, everything from gardening to traveling and from chess to volleyball. Gardening is one of the oldest man's hobbies. It is well-known fact that the English are very fond of gardening and growing flowers, especially roses.

Both grown-ups and children are fond of playing different computer games. This is a relatively new hobby but it is becoming more and more popular. Making things includes drawing, painting, making sculpture, designing costumes, handicrafts and others.

Almost everyone collects something at some period of his/her life: stamps, coins, matchboxes, books, records, postcards, toys, watches and other things. Some collections don't have real value. Others become so large and so valuable that they are housed in museums and art galleries. Many world famous collections started in a small way with one or two items. People with a good deal of money often collect paintings, rare books and other art object. Often such private collections are given to museums, libraries and public galleries so that others might see them.

Вариант 3

 

Задание 1. Вставьте артикли, где необходимо.

1. 1. Look at... sky. It is covered with ... dark clouds.

2. It was very pleasant to live in ... country in ... summer. ... weather was nice and it seldom rained.

3. How lovely ... night is! There are no ... clouds in ... sky and ... air is so fresh.

4. When spring comes, ... sun shines brighter, ... snow melts, ... days become longer. 5. Winter is ... good time for sports.

 

Задание 2. Переведите на английский язык, используя притяжательный падеж:

1. Вы видели книгу нашего учителя?

2. Мне нравится почерк этого мальчика.

3. Я слышу голос моей сестры.

4. Она открыла окно и услышала смех и крики детей.

5. Это бабушкино кресло.

6. Я считаю, что ответ этого студента отличный.

 

Задание 3. Поставьте предложения во множественное число.

1. My uncle has a large flat.

2. There is a table in the room.

3. I have a good pen. My pen is in my pocket.

4. There is a flower in the vase.

5. This child's foot is sore.

 

Задание 4. Вставьте some, аnу, nо или их производные.

 

1. She has ... sisters, she has only brothers.

2. Do you know ... about Chinese art?

3. They have ... cousins in Minsk.

4. Do you have ... brothers? — No, I don't. I have ... brothers.

5. I have ... good friends.

 

Задание 5. Раскройте скобки, употребляя требующуюся форму прилагательного.

 

1. Her eyes are (grey) than mine.

2. He was the (fat) man in the village.

3. As he went on, the box became (heavy) and (heavy).

4. My sister is the (tall) girl in her class.

5. Who is the (attentive) student in your group?

 

Задание 6. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глагол to bе в Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.

 

1. Моя сестра была студенткой в прошлом году, а сейчас она врач. — Ты тоже будешь врачом? — Нет, я не буду врачом. Я буду инженером.

2. Они не были в кино.

3. Они не в школе.

4. Они дома.

5. Вы были в парке вчера?

 

Задание 7. Поставьте данный в скобках глагол в нужную форму, выбрав время Present, Past или Future Indefinite. Обратите внимание на вспомогательные глаголы и их место в утвердительных, вопросительных и отрицательных предложениях.

 

1. He (to turn) on the TV to watch cartoons every morning.

2. He (to turn) on the TV to watch cartoons yesterday morning.

3. He (to turn) on the TV to watch cartoons tomorrow morning.

4. I always (to go) to the Altai Mountains to visit my relatives there.

5. I (to be) very busy last summer and I (not to go) there.

6. I (not to go) there next year because it (to cost) a lot of money and I can't afford it. 7. They (to enjoy) themselves at the symphony yesterday evening?

8. Who (to take) care of the child in the future?

9. How often you (to go) to the dentist's?

 

Задание 8. Вставьте предлоги, где это необходимо.

1. When I entered ... the room, everybody looked ... me with surprise: they had not expected ... me.

2. At the end ... the street she turned ... the corner, walked ... the bus stop and began waiting ... the bus.

3. My mother is afraid ... rats.

4. "What do you complain ...?" asked the doctor.

5. Don't enter ... the room.

 

Задание 9. Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык.

1. Державин не так знаменит, как Пушкин.

2. Днепр не такой длинный, как Волга.

3. В прошлом году август был такой же жаркий, как июль.

4. Он не такой старый, как я.

5. Она такая же щедрая, как ее бабушка.

 

Задание 10. Напишите следующие даты

 

1. 29.09.1987

2. 28.05.2018

3. 01.01.2001

Задание 11. Переведите текст на русский язык. Задайте все типы вопросов к подчеркнутому предложению.

Seasons.

There is an expression: "There is no bad weather. Every weather is graceful. Rain or snow - all the year round. We must accept gratefully ..."

Each season has its own peculiarities.

In spring the first shoots appear from the ground, as if taking the first steps. All nature returns to life. Brooks purl, drip of thawing snow, animals in the forest enjoy the sunshine, the first snowdrops peep through the snow. But not only the nature puts on bright colours, people also take off their warm coats. One feels like going along the street and smiling.

Summer takes us into a fantastic world. In summer the sun is bright, the sky is blue and bottomless.

In autumn, we can observe various beautiful landscapes. With the beginning of the early fall the crowns of trees become yellow. Indian summer comes. Trees are thoughtful; just remember the last days of summer, watching high mountains into the distance, as if trying to see the future.

Winter is peculiar in its own way. The trees stand in the snow, like apple trees in bloom. Pure white. The snow glitters in the sun, sparkling and glistening. Frost draws the patterns on the glass.

Each season is beautiful and unique. Nature unites all and everyone can enjoy his weather once a year.

 

Вариант 4.

Задание 1. Вставьте артикли, где необходимо.

1. There is ... juice in this ... carton. May I drink ... juice?

2. There are ... girls in ... yard, but I can see no ... boys. Where are ... boys? — Oh, all... boys are playing football at ... stadium.

3. There is ... peculiar charm in her ... voice.

4. There is ... money in ... purse.

5. There are ... beautiful ... trees in ... park.

 

Задание 2. Переведите на английский язык, используя притяжательный падеж:

1. Мать моего друга — преподаватель.

2. Чья это сумка? — Это сумка Тома.

3. Чьи это словари? — Это словари студентов.

4. Мой муж много знает о романах (книгах) Агаты Кристи.

5. В воскресенье у Дианы был день рождения.

6. Вчера вечером мы смотрели телевизор в доме моего друга.

 

Задание 3. Поставьте предложения во множественное число.

1. That house is new.

2. The young man put his hand in his pocket.

3. Is this student coming with us, too?

4. The woman didn't say anything.

5. Does she speak English?

 

Задание 4. Вставьте some, аnу, nо или их производные.

 

1. ... liked that play: it was very dull.

2. If ... is ready, we shall begin our experiment.

3. Money isn't ... in the world.

4. She's got ... in common with her brother.

5. Don't believe ... she says.

 

Задание 5. Раскройте скобки, употребляя требующуюся форму прилагательного.

 

1. Oil is (light) than water.

2. We shall wait for a (dry) day to go on the excursion.

3. A bus is (fast) than a tram.

4. Take some of these sweets: they are very (nice). They are (nice) than the sweets in that box.

5. He clearly did not like the explanation, and as he listened to it, he became (angry) and (angry).

 

Задание 6. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глагол to bе в Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.

 

1. Он сейчас во дворе?

2. Где папа?

3. Где вы были вчера?

4. Где он будет завтра?

5. Мои книги были на столе. Где они сейчас?

 

Задание 7. Поставьте данный в скобках глагол в нужную форму, выбрав время Present, Past или Future Indefinite. Обратите внимание на вспомогательные глаголы и их место в утвердительных, вопросительных и отрицательных предложениях.

 

1. How often you (to go) to the dentist's?

2. She (to do) all the washing in their house.

3. He even (not to know) how to use the washing machine.

4. Two years ago they (to be) rich and money (to be) never a problem.

5. You (to think) you (to be) happy in your new neighbourhood?

6. When the chicken soup (to be) ready?

7. I (to like) to get on with my friends, so I often (to do) what they (to want).

8. When your birthday (to be)?

9. Who (to create) Mickey Mouse?

 

Задание 8. Вставьте предлоги, где это необходимо.

1. What are you laughing ... ?

2. They did not want to listen ... me.

3. Wait ... me. I'U be back ... a few minutes.

4. Yesterday the teacher spoke ... us about the architecture ... St Petersburg.

5. My grandmother often complains ... headache.

 

Задание 9. Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык.

1. Его машина такая же удобная (комфортабельная), как твоя.

2. Экзамен был не таким трудным, как мы ожидали.

3. Он такой же сильный, как его брат.

4. Этот компьютер не такой дорогой, как я ожидал.

5. Ее сын такой же вежливый, как и она.

Задание 10. Напишите следующие даты

 

1. 22.09.1978

2. 15.09.2002

3. 07.09.1984

Задание 11. Переведите текст на русский язык. Задайте все типы вопросов к подчеркнутому предложению.

Books in my life.

It`s common knowledge that proverbs are wise and memorable sayings. There is a Chinese proverb above, which I do agree with. A garden can be beautiful, with lots of flourishing flowers and fruit trees; you may be impressed by the charm of that kind of a garden. While reading a book, you may be delighted with the book`s plot that might have lots of twists and turns. A fruit tree bears fruits, a book makes you think.

I get a kick out of reading and I have no the will power to give up reading, but I don`t read just everything that I have at hand. I enjoy rereading the novels written by my favourite authors night and day. When I have free time, I strive to find out something new about modern literature and modern writers. I often go to the book shop in my city to buy books which I will read then at home, I know for sure that I will plunge into the atmosphere of the novel and while reading I will learn something important that will help me to change my mind concerning this or that subject or it will help me to cope with some troubles in my real life. You know, believe it or not, but recently I have bought some books written by Paulo Coelho and I have found the answers to my questions - maybe this is only coincidence, though Paulo Coelho writes that there is no coincidence in our lives, everything is interconnected: the first event causes the second event, the second causes the third and so on.

Books and reading - these words sound like magic for me; I spent almost every free minute reading a new book or rereading my favourite ones. So, it`s easy to catch me reading again and again. To cut a long story short I should say that books help me a lot.

 

 

Вариант 5

Задание 1. Вставьте артикли, где необходимо.

1. ... Africa is ... very large continent lying to ... south of ... Europe and to ... southwest of ... Asia to which it is joined by ... Isthmus of Suez.

2. Less than one hundred years ago ... men knew almost nothing of ... middle of ... continent.

3. There is ... map on ... wall of ... classroom.

4. It is ... map of ... world.

5. There are many seas and lakes on ... map.

 

Задание 2. Переведите на английский язык, используя притяжательный падеж:

1. Это любимый торт и моей мамы.

2. Я люблю книги моего мужа.

3. Как зовут того молодого человека?

4. Он показал мне письмо своей сестры.

5. Она взяла коньки своего брата.

6. Вчера дети нашли птичье гнездо.

 

Задание 3. Поставьте предложения во множественное число.

1. There is a man and a woman in the street.

2. This lady is that gentleman's wife.

3. This shoe is too large for my foot.

4. The child is sitting on a bench.

5. This key is made of steel.

 

Задание 4. Вставьте some, аnу, nо или их производные.

 

1. I saw ... I knew at the lecture.

2. I dare say that there may be ... at the lecture that I know, but what does that matter? 3. Do you really think that... visits this place?

4. I have never seen ... lace their boots like that.

5. Does ... know anything about him?

 

Задание 5. Раскройте скобки, употребляя требующуюся форму прилагательного.

 

1. Today the weather is (cold) than it was yesterday.

2. This book is (interesting) of all I have read this year.

3. January is the (cold) month of the year.

4. My sister speaks English (bad) than I do.

5. Which is the (hot) month of the year?

        

Задание 6. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глагол to bе в Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.

 

1. Мой брат будет завтра дома.

2. Ты будешь дома завтра?

3. Она была вчера в парке?

4. Он сейчас во дворе?

5. Мои книги были на столе.

 

Задание 7. Поставьте данный в скобках глагол в нужную форму, выбрав время Present, Past или Future Indefinite. Обратите внимание на вспомогательные глаголы и их место в утвердительных, вопросительных и отрицательных предложениях.

 

1. She (to help) mother yesterday?

2. How she (to help) mother yesterday?

3. You (to go) to school every day?

4. You (to go) to school yesterday?

5. You (to go) to the south next summer?

6. You (to go) abroad last summer?

7. What your brother (to do) every day?

8. What your brother (to do) tomorrow?

9. What your brother (to do) yesterday?

 

Задание 8. Вставьте предлоги, где это необходимо.

1. I must go ... the institute and explain ... him some details ... our work.

2. Come ... the evening.

3. Turn ... the corner ... the house and look ... the flowers grown ... my mother: aren't they beautiful?

4. He was an excellent pupil, and the teachers never complained ... him.

5. She complained ... feeling bad and could not answer ... the questions ... the teacher.

 

Задание 9. Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык.

1. Мой компьютер не такой новый, как компьютер моего друга.

2. Наши экзамены гораздо труднее, чем ваши.

3. Наш телевизор такой же современный, как этот.

4. Яблоки такие же вкусные, как сливы, но не такие вкусные, как груши.

5. Он такой же сильный, как его брат.

 

Задание 10. Напишите следующие даты

 

1. 27.03.1999

2. 16.08.2002

3. 13.04.2015

Задание 11. Переведите текст на русский язык. Задайте все типы вопросов к подчеркнутому предложению.

 

Travelling.

Millions of people all over the world spend their holidays travelling. They travel to see other continents, modern cities and the ruins of ancient towns, they travel to enjoy picturesque places, or just for a change of scene. It’s always interesting to discover new things, different ways of life, to meet different people, to try different food, to listen to different musical rhythms.

Most travelers and holiday-makers take a camera with them and take pictures of everything that interests them - the sights of a city, old churches and castles, views of mountains, lakes, valleys, plains, waterfalls, forests; different kinds of trees, flowers and plants, animals and birds. Later, perhaps years later, they will be reminded by the photos of the happy time they have had.

People travel by train, by plane, by boat, by car, by bike and on foot. People travel to have a holidays or to have business. If people have business trips they choose the fastest transport. They often travel by plane or by train. It is very expensive but it is very fast. And if people want to have a rest they choose traveling by boat, by car, on horseback and etc. All means of travel have their advantages and disadvantages. And people choose one according to their plans and destinations.

If we are fond of traveling, we see and learn a lot of things that we can never see or learn at home, though we may read about them in books and newspapers, and see pictures of them on TV. The best way to study geography is to travel, and the best way to get to know and understand people is to meet them in their own homes.

Вариант 6

 

Задание 1. Вставьте артикли, где необходимо.

1. What's ... weather like today? — ... weather is fine.

2. ... sun is shining.

3. ... sky is grey today.

4.... Earth is ... planet.

5. We had ... English lesson yesterday. ... teacher asked me many ... questions. ... questions were difficult.

 

Задание 2. Переведите на английский язык, используя притяжательный падеж:

1. Чьи это словари? — Это словари студентов.

2. Вы видели книгу нашего учителя?

3. Я слышу голос моей сестры.

4. Она открыла окно и услышала смех и крики детей.

5. В воскресенье у Дианы был день рождения.

6. Вчера вечером мы смотрели телевизор в доме моего друга.

 

Задание 3. Поставьте предложения во множественное число.

1. What is that child's name?

2. The cat has caught a mouse.

3. There was a lady, a gentleman, a boy, and a girl in the room.

4. In the farmyard we could see an ох, a sheep, a cow, and a goose.

5. Is this worker an Englishman or a German? — He is a Frenchman.

 

Задание 4. Вставьте some, аnу, nо или их производные.

 

1. Do you have ... brothers? — No, I don't. I have ... brothers.

2. I have ... good friends.

3. We did not know ... about his problems: he told us ....

4. Do you have ... interesting books?

5. She has ... mistakes in her test.

 

Задание 5. Раскройте скобки, употребляя требующуюся форму прилагательного.

 

1. Which is (large): the United States or Canada?

2. What is the name of the (big) port in the United States?

3. Moscow is the (large) city in Russia.

4. The London Underground is the (old) in the world.

5. There is a (great) number of cars and buses in the streets of Moscow than in any other city of Russia.

 

Задание 6. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глагол to bе в Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.

 

1. Меня зовут Катя. Мне 20 лет. Я из Санкт-Петербурга.

2. Мой любимый предмет в школе был английский язык.

3. Мой друг — программист. Он не интересуется политикой.

4. Вы будете на работе завтра?

5. Мы были в Лондоне в прошлом году.

 

Задание 7. Поставьте данный в скобках глагол в нужную форму, выбрав время Present, Past или Future Indefinite. Обратите внимание на вспомогательные глаголы и их место в утвердительных, вопросительных и отрицательных предложениях.

 

1. I always (to go) to the Altai Mountains to visit my relatives there.

2. I (to be) very busy last summer and I (not to go) there.

3. I (not to go) there next year because it (to cost) a lot of money and I can't afford it. 4. They (to enjoy) themselves at the symphony yesterday evening?

5. Who (to take) care of the child in the future?

6. How often you (to go) to the dentist's?

7. We (not to have) very good weather, but we still (to have) a good time during our short stay in London.

8. She (to do) all the washing in their house.

9. He even (not to know) how to use the washing machine.

 

Задание 8. Вставьте предлоги, где это необходимо.

1. The young scientist was trying to prove ... the professor the necessity ... the experiment.

2. London is the capital ... Great Britain.

3. The embankments ... the Neva are faced with granite.

4. It is clear ... me that you don't know your lesson.

5. The roof ... the house is very old.

 

Задание 9. Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык.

1. Он не такой усталый, как она.

2. Упражнение 2 такое же трудное, как и упражнение 3.

3. Темза такая же красивая, как Нева.

4. Его бабушка не такая старая, как дедушка.

5. Днепр не такой длинный, как Волга.

 

Задание 10. Напишите следующие даты

 

1. 01.01.2001

2. 31.12.2000

3. 15.02.1965

Задание 11. Переведите текст на русский язык. Задайте все типы вопросов к подчеркнутому предложению.

Sports and games.

The fitness boom of the past decades led to a big rise in the numbers of people participating in sports and other physical activities. A healthy body becomes a fashion, an ideal of the life of today. Those who pursue the latest fitness fashion are convinced that staying in good physical form requires much more than regular exercise and balanced meals. For anyone who really wants to be healthy, fitness has become an integral part of their lives.

There are many opportunities for keeping fit. First of all, it is necessary to do exercises. People of different ages can design exercises that will fit them. Running, jumping, swimming, bending and stretching are among the most popular exercises. Many people prefer jogging, which is the cheapest and the most accessible sport. Walking is a very popular activity too. Even moderate physical activity can protect against heart disease and strokes as well as improve general health and the quality of life.

Everyone can benefit from being a little more active. Making small changes like using the stairs instead of the lift or walking or cycling instead of taking the bus can help people live a more active, healthier and enjoyable life.

 

 


[1] В наличии в библиотеке колледжа


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