THE UNIVERSITY OF KENT BA (Hons) English and Comparative Literary Studies.



Folkestone High School

A-levels: English Literature: B, Classical Civilisations : B Theology: B

GCSE’s: 8 including Maths, ICT, French and Business at grades A to C

 

f) REFERENCES

available upon request

G) ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

· Full, clean driving licence.

· Able to speak some French and currently teaching myself spoken Japanese.

· I travelled independently through Australia and Malaysia. I spent one year raising funds and organised the trip with three friends. The experience taught me how to use my initiative and be a team-player, how to be self-sufficient, how to handle a large budget and to cope with unexpected situations.

 

IV. Match the following adjectives with appropriate nouns:

1) responsible a) situation
2) public b) skills
3) tight c) nature
4) friendly d) relations
5) administrative e) graduate
6) busy f) studies
7) unexpected g) deadlines
8) comparative h) team
9) difficult i) budget
10) large j) customers

 

V. Read Dan Brown’s CV in task III again and choose the correct answers:

1) What sphere is Dan Brown seeking a position in? a) Yes, he is.
2) Did Dan work in a pub? b) Two.
3) How many countries has he visited so far? c) Yes, he can.
4) Is he a motivated person? d) Public relations.
5) Dan can’t work on his own initiative, can he? e) French and Japanese.
6) What are Dan’s assets? f) Yes, he does.
7) Where did Dan work as a volunteer? g) Reliability, communication skills, responsibility and friendly nature.
8) Does Dan Brown have experience in project management? h) Yes, he did.
9) What University did Dan graduate from? i) The University of Kent.
10) What foreign languages can he speak? j) The Folkestone Gazette.

 

VI. Insert necessary verbs into the sentences:

1. I ____ a responsible, reliable person.

a) do;                               b) am;                              c) are

2. Last year I ______ much all over the world.

a) travelled;                    b) traveled;                     c) was travelled

3. My experience and reliability ________ much to the work.

a) will bring;                    b) have brought;            c) would bring

4. It will help me use those communication skills which ______during university.

a) developed;                 b) were developing;       c) develop

5. My references ______available upon request.

a) have;                           b) can;                             c) are

6. Now I _________ myself spoken Italian.

a) am teaching;              b) teaching;                     c) teach

 

VII. Use appropriate prepositions where necessary:

1. I am seeking a position_____ a secretary in your company.

a) of;                                b) for;                               c) by

2. I hope I could bring my skills ____ the work.

a) for;                               b) in;                                 c) to

3. This person has some experience _______IT area.

a) of;                                b) in;                                 c) for

4. I am able to work _______ my own initiative.

a) at;                                b) for;                               c) on

5. He can work____ pressure.

a) under;                          b) on;                               c) to

6. I expect to see your reports ____the end of the day.

a) at;                                b) in;                                 c) after

 

VIII. Edit the Russian translation of the English text:

Modern diplomacy’s origins are often traced to the states of Northern Italy in the early Renaissance, with the first embassies being established in the thirteenth century. Milan played a leading role, especially under Francesco Sforza who established permanent embassies to the other city states of Northern Italy. It was in Italy that many of the traditions of modern diplomacy began, such as the presentation of ambassadors’ credentials to the head of state.

From Italy the practice was spread to the other European powers. As foreign powers such as France and Spain became increasingly involved in Italian politics the need to accept emissaries was recognized. Soon the major European powers were exchanging representatives. By the late 16th century, permanent missions became customary.

During that period the rules of modern diplomacy were further developed. The top rank of representatives was an ambassador. At that time an ambassador was a nobleman, the rank of the noble assigned varying with the prestige of the country he was delegated to. Strict standards developed for ambassadors, requiring they had large residences to give parties, and play an important role in the court life of their host nation.

Ambassadors, nobles with little foreign experience and no expectation of a career in diplomacy, needed to be supported by large embassy staff. These professionals would be sent on longer assignments and would be far more knowledgeable than the higher-ranking officials about the host country. The need for skilled individuals to staff embassies was met by the graduates of universities, and this led to a great increase in the study of international law, modern languages, and history at universities throughout Europe. At the same time, permanent foreign ministries began to be established in almost all European states to coordinate embassies and their staffs.

The elements of modern diplomacy slowly spread to Eastern Europe and Russia, arriving by the early eighteenth century. After the fall of Napoleon, the Congress of Vienna of 1815 established an international system of diplomatic rank. After World War II the rank of ambassador became the norm.

 

Истоки современной дипломатии являются часто связаны с государствами Северной Италии в начале эпохи Возрождения, с первых посольств создаются в тринадцатом веке. Милан играл ведущую роль, особенно в Франческо Сфорца, который установил постоянные посольства в других городах-государствах Северной Италии. Именно в Италии, что многие традиции в современной дипломатии начал, таких, как церемонии вручения верительных грамот послов к главе государства.

Из Италии практика была распространена в других европейских держав. Поскольку иностранные державы, такие как Франция и Испания стала все более активное участие в итальянской политике необходимость принять эмиссаров был признан. Вскоре главные европейские державы обменивались представителей. К концу 16-го века, постоянные представительства стало общепринятым.

В течение этого периода были развиты правила современной дипломатии. Верхняя ранг представителей был послом. В то время посол был дворянином, ранг присвоен благородный различной с престижем страны был делегирован. Строгие стандарты, разработанные для послов, требуя они имели больших резиденций, чтобы дать сторонам, и играют важную роль в придворной жизни их хозяина нации.

Послы, дворяне с небольшим зарубежного опыта и без ожидания карьеры в дипломатии, необходимой в поддержке большого сотрудников посольства. Эти специалисты будут направлены на более длинных заданий и будет гораздо более осведомлены, чем вышестоящих чиновников о принимающей стране. Необходимость в квалифицированных людей, чтобы укомплектовать посольства встретил выпускников вузов, и это привело к значительному увеличению в изучении международного права, современных языков, истории и в университетах по всей Европе. В то же время, постоянные министерства иностранных дел стали устанавливаться почти во всех европейских государствах координировать посольств и их сотрудников.

Элементы современной дипломатии медленно распространяться на Восточной Европе и России, прибыв в начале восемнадцатого века. После падения Наполеона, Венский конгресс 1815 года учредил международную систему дипломатического ранга. После Второй мировой войны в ранге посла стало нормой.

 

IX. Make up 10 sentences using the given words:

 

 


X. Make up 4-6 sentences to insert into the text to reconstruct its original form:

Nowadays one of the greatest means of international communication is the Internet. When it was launched in 1969, its purpose was to link research centres around the world.

Since the Internet was initially funded by the government, it was originally limited to research, education and government uses. Commercial uses were prohibited unless they directly served the goals of research and education.

….....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Politically the Internet is being used as a communications channel, for politicians and citizens to exchange ideas and opinions.

Many people believe the Internet will be used to better their lives.

 


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